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Trauma exposure and post-traumatic stress symptoms among men and women in a substance use and mental health treatment court sample
Journal of Offender Rehabilitation ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-01-25 , DOI: 10.1080/10509674.2019.1706687
Krystel Tossone 1 , M. Baughman 1
Affiliation  

Abstract This study examines (1) traumatic incident exposure (TIE) and PTSD prevalence among treatment court clients (N = 294), (2) the relationship between TIE and PTSD symptomatology, (3) the psychometric properties of employed instruments. The study employed latent class analysis and bivariable analyses. TIE presented latent class patterns based on gender, and these latent classes varied in PTSD symptomatology. Having recent or childhood TIE was associated with higher levels of PTSD symptomatology. The PCL-C has good internal consistency and concurrent validity with another PTSD screener. Recommendations for future research and implications are discussed.

中文翻译:

物质使用和精神卫生治疗法庭样本中男女的创伤暴露和创伤后应激症状

摘要这项研究调查了(1)治疗院客户中的创伤性事件暴露(TIE)和PTSD患病率(N = 294),(2)TIE与PTSD症状之间的关系,(3)使用工具的心理测量特性。该研究采用了潜在类别分析和双变量分析。TIE展示了基于性别的潜在类别模式,这些潜在类别在PTSD症状学上有所不同。近期或儿童期TIE与较高水平的PTSD症状相关。PCL-C与另一个PTSD筛选器具有良好的内部一致性和并发有效性。讨论了有关未来研究和影响的建议。
更新日期:2020-01-25
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