ABSTRACT Due to their high rate of dissemination, the privilegios rodados, the most solemn diplomas issued by the royal chancery in Castile, were the ideal vehicles for transmitting royal ideology throughout the kingdom. Between the twelfth and the fourteenth centuries, the royal chancery used certain events to date royal privileges, in order to memorialize them. While there are several works which discuss the “micro-stories” written by the royal chancery during the reigns of Alfonso VII, Alfonso VIII and Fernando III; the period comprised between 1252 and 1350 has been neglected. Moreover, the commemoration of events in the royal privileges has not been analyzed as an individual topic. Therefore, a study of the events which the kings of Castile considered worth remembering between 1158 and 1350 would allow to explore the Crown’s notions of prestige and authority. This article will discuss the importance that knighting ceremonies and, especially, the victories against the Muslims played in the construction of royal memory. Additionally, it will be argued that there was a shift in the royal chancery’s practices regarding the use of events to date royal privileges in the decade of 1250s. From then on, the royal chancery commemorated fewer events in the dates of the privilegios rodados while simultaneously creating a more systematic method of recording them. This shift reflects the evolution of royal privileges as instruments of political communication, and illustrates the strengthening of royal authority experienced in this period.

中文翻译：

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阿尔冈·费乔·塞纳拉多·奎恩·海德拉·雷：皇家特权与卡斯蒂利亚的皇家记忆建设（约1158–1350年）

摘要由于卡斯蒂利亚王室首相颁发的最庄严的文凭-普里维吉奥斯·罗达多斯的传播速度很高，是在整个王国传播王室意识形态的理想工具。在十二世纪至十四世纪之间，皇家chance相利用某些事件来注明皇家特权，以纪念这些特权。虽然有几篇作品讨论了皇家chance相在阿方索七世，阿方索八世和费尔南多三世统治期间撰写的“微型故事”；在1252和1350之间的时期已被忽略。而且，尚未将王室特权的纪念活动作为一个单独的主题进行分析。因此，对卡斯蒂利亚国王认为在1158年至1350年之间值得记住的事件进行研究，将有助于探索王室的威信和权威概念。本文将讨论骑士仪式的重要性，尤其是对穆斯林的胜利在建立皇家记忆中的重要性。此外，有人争辩说，在1250年代的十年中，皇家大臣在使用事件以追溯皇家特权方面的作法发生了变化。从那时起，皇家陪审团就记下了特权蛇事件中较少的事件，同时创造了一种更为系统的记录方法。这种转变反映了王室特权作为政治传播工具的演变，并说明了这一时期经历的王室权威的加强。