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Universal and General Quantum Simultaneous Secret Distribution with Dense Coding by Using One-Dimensional High-Level Cluster States
Journal of Computer Science and Technology ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-30 , DOI: 10.1007/s11390-020-9418-4
Zhi-Hao Liu , Han-Wu Chen

A universal and general quantum simultaneous secret distribution (QSSD) protocol is put forward based on the properties of the one-dimensional high-level cluster states, in which one sender dispatches different high-level classical secret messages to many users at the same time. Due to the idea of quantum dense coding, the sender can send different two-dit classical messages (two d-level classical numbers) to different receivers simultaneously by using a one-dimensional d-level cluster state, which means that the information capacity is up to the maximal. To estimate the security of quantum channels, a new eavesdropping check strategy is put forward. Meanwhile, a new attack model, the general individual attack is proposed and analyzed. It is shown that the new eavesdropping check strategy can effectively prevent the traditional attacks including the general individual attack. In addition, multiparty quantum secret report (MQSR, the same as quantum simultaneous secret submission (QSSS)) in which different users submit their different messages to one user simultaneously can be gotten if the QSSD protocol is changed a little.



中文翻译:

通过使用一维高级簇状态进行密集编码的通用和通用量子同时秘密分配

基于一维高级簇状态的性质,提出了一种通用的通用量子同时秘密分发(QSSD)协议,在该协议中,一个发送方同时向许多用户分发不同的高级经典秘密消息。由于量子密集编码的思想,发送方可以使用一维d同时向不同的接收方发送不同的二维经典消息(两个d级经典数)。级别的群集状态,这意味着信息容量达到最大。为了估计量子信道的安全性,提出了一种新的窃听检查策略。同时,提出并分析了一种新的攻击模型,即一般个体攻击。结果表明,新的窃听检查策略可以有效地防止包括一般个人攻击在内的传统攻击。此外,如果对QSSD协议稍作更改,则可以获得多方量子秘密报告(MQSR,与量子同时秘密提交(QSSS)相同),在该报告中,不同用户同时向一个用户提交不同的消息。

更新日期:2021-02-07
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