ABSTRACT The African agenda and regional integration form the core of South Africa’s development partnership agenda. The wave of xenophobic violence that broke out in parts of South Africa in April 2015 has once again brought into sharp relief the daunting reality of xenophobia and its lingering undercurrents in the South African society. The conflation of xenophobia with Afrophobia renders an interrogation of Africa as the essence of South Africa’s developmental focus. This paper argues that xenophobic violence is both detrimental and contrary to the central tenets of South Africa’s development agenda and its diplomacy of Ubuntu. A series of short-term and long-term policy recommendations are then put forward.

中文翻译：

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仇外心理和仇外暴力对南非发展伙伴关系议程的影响

摘要非洲议程和区域一体化是南非发展伙伴关系议程的核心。2015年4月在南非部分地区爆发的仇外暴力浪潮再次使仇外心理的严峻现实及其在南非社会中挥之不去的潜流再一次大为缓解。仇外心理与非洲恐惧症的结合使对非洲的质疑成为南非发展重点的本质。本文认为仇外暴力既有害又违背南非发展议程及其Ubuntu外交的核心宗旨。然后提出了一系列短期和长期政策建议。