Desert is the core concept of justice, and social desert is the core concept of distributive justice. Distributive justice involves not only the self-ownership of each person, but also the public resources people share and the social rights and economic interests they acquire from the state and society. Everyone has total self-ownership, which forms the basis of many of the rights they enjoy, but this is not the basis of their social desert. Social desert refers to the public value and shared resources that each person can acquire from society. Its basis is people’s status as members of a community, a status determined by their position in the political, social and economic structure. Social justice means that everyone gets their just desert in the socioeconomic sphere. The theory of social desert is a theory of resource distribution concerned with social justice in the distribution and allocation of basic social resources. It advocates not only the protection of self-ownership and careful treatment of self-ownership transactions, modifications, and compensation, but also equal enjoyment of basic social resources. Announcing a return to the starting point of social justice, it provides a feasible path to easing social contradictions.

中文翻译：

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分配正义与社会沙漠

沙漠是正义的核心概念，而社会沙漠是分配正义的核心概念。分配正义不仅涉及每个人的自我所有权，还涉及人们共享的公共资源以及他们从国家和社会获得的社会权利和经济利益。每个人都有完全的自我所有权，这构成了他们所享有的许多权利的基础，但这并不是他们的社会荒漠的基础。社会荒漠是指每个人可以从社会获得的公共价值和共享资源。它的基础是人们作为社区成员的地位，这一地位取决于他们在政治，社会和经济结构中的地位。社会公正意味着每个人在社会经济领域都将得到公正的对待。社会荒漠理论是在基本社会资源的分配和分配中涉及社会正义的资源分配理论。它不仅倡导保护自我所有权，并认真对待自我所有权交易，修改和补偿，而且主张平等地享受基本的社会资源。宣布回到社会正义的起点，它为缓解社会矛盾提供了一条可行的途径。