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“Per la conservació de la raça catalana”: The Catalan Eugenics Society (1935–1937)
Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2019-01-02 , DOI: 10.1080/14701847.2019.1579493
Richard Cleminson 1
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT This article expands on existing work done on the Catalan Eugenics Society and its focus on Josep Vandellós, a demographer and organiser of the Society. It places the Catalan Eugenics Society within the growing volume of work on the international, particularly “Latin” eugenics movement. In doing so, it explores discourse on questions of “race,” immigration and “national” identity as refracted through the nascent eugenics movement and the political concerns of the time in Catalonia. In particular, the article assesses the question of “racial mixing” between Catalans and Spaniards from other regions and argues that, rather than rejecting miscegenation outright, Vandellós valued certain mixes as part of a eugenic project to fortify and maintain the Catalan “race” in the face of population loss and the dissolution of Catalan identity.

中文翻译:

“Per la conservació de la raça catalana”:加泰罗尼亚优生学会(1935-1937)

摘要 本文扩展了加泰罗尼亚优生学协会的现有工作及其对协会的人口统计学家和组织者 Josep Vandellós 的关注。它将加泰罗尼亚优生学协会置于越来越多的国际特别是“拉丁”优生学运动的工作中。在此过程中,它探讨了“种族”、移民和“民族”身份问题的话语,这些问题通过新生的优生学运动和加泰罗尼亚当时的政治问题折射出来。特别是,该文章评估了来自其他地区的加泰罗尼亚人和西班牙人之间的“种族混合”问题,并认为,Vandellós 并没有直接拒绝通婚,而是将某些混合视为优生项目的一部分,以加强和维持加泰罗尼亚人的“种族”。面对人口流失和加泰罗尼亚身份的瓦解。
更新日期:2019-01-02
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