Please note that, in addition to the cases one would usually think of as “leaks” matters—that is, cases arising out of the disclosure of national defense information, such as those involving Daniel Ellsberg, Chelsea Manning, and Edward Snowden—we include cases where courts have ordered an investigation into grand jury leaks (e.g., BALCO, Taricani, and Walters), where Congress has formally investigated a leak (e.g., Nugent, Schorr, and Phelps/Totenberg), where the leak involved non-national security information (e.g., Agnew and Lacker), where the surveillance or targeting of reporters was conducted as part of domestic espionage activity (e.g., Project Mockingbird), and where a Privacy Act plaintiff who has had information leaked to the press about a pending investigation seeks a subpoena to uncover the source (e.g., Lee and Hatfill).

中文翻译：

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涉及未经授权向新闻媒体披露的联邦案件，1778 年至今

请注意，除了通常被认为是“泄密”事件的案件——即因国防信息披露而引起的案件，例如涉及丹尼尔·埃尔斯伯格、切尔西·曼宁和爱德华·斯诺登的案件——我们还包括法院下令调查大陪审团泄密的案件（例如 BALCO、Taricani 和 Walters），国会正式调查泄密的案件（例如 Nugent、Schorr 和 Phelps/Totenberg），泄密涉及非国家安全信息（例如，阿格纽和拉克），其中对记者的监视或瞄准是作为国内间谍活动的一部分进行的（例如，Project Mockingbird），以及向媒体泄露有关未决调查的信息的隐私法原告寻求揭露消息来源的传票（例如，Lee 和 Hatfill）。