The evidence of the interrelationships between adult attachment, conflict resolution style and relationship quality in couple relationships shows some inconsistencies and it is mostly based on English-speaking adult samples, as well as on individuals’ rather than on both couple members’ reports. Therefore, the aim was to examine the associations between adult attachment, conflict resolution style and relationship quality from a dyadic approach. A sample of 405 heterosexual young couples completed online the brief version of the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised Questionnaire, the respondent version of the Conflict Resolution Styles Inventory, and a 4-item measure of relationship quality. Avoidance attachment showed a stronger negative correlation than anxiety with relationship quality. Withdrawal and conflict engagement styles were more highly correlated with avoidance and anxiety, respectively. At a dyadic level, relationship quality was negatively predicted by actor avoidance attachment and positively predicted by partner relationship quality. No actor or partner effects of conflict resolution style on relationship quality were observed. Overall, partners with higher attachment anxiety and avoidance reported more dysfunctional conflict resolution styles and less satisfaction with the relationship.

中文翻译：

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西班牙年轻夫妇的成人依恋、冲突解决方式和关系质量

夫妻关系中成人依恋、冲突解决方式和关系质量之间相互关系的证据显示出一些不一致之处，并且主要基于说英语的成人样本，以及个人而不是夫妻双方的报告。因此，目的是从二元方法研究成人依恋、冲突解决方式和关系质量之间的关联。405 对异性恋年轻夫妇的样本在线完成了简短版本的亲密关系体验 - 修订问卷、冲突解决方式问卷的受访者版本以及关系质量的 4 项测量。回避依恋与关系质量表现出比焦虑更强的负相关。退缩和冲突参与方式分别与回避和焦虑更高度相关。在二元水平上，行为回避依恋对关系质量进行了负面预测，而伴侣关系质量对关系质量进行了积极预测。没有观察到冲突解决方式对关系质量的演员或合作伙伴影响。总体而言，依恋焦虑和回避程度较高的合作伙伴报告了更多功能失调的冲突解决方式，并且对关系的满意度较低。