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Analysis of Eutrophication Potential in Main Drinking Water Basins of Istanbul
Clean - Soil Air Water ( IF 1.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-05 , DOI: 10.1002/clen.202000222
M. Ekrem Karpuzcu 1 , Malhun Fakioglu 1 , Izzet Ozturk 1
Affiliation  

Eutrophication potential in three main drinking water reservoirs of Istanbul is investigated. The eutrophication analysis is conducted by a phosphorus mass balance model using the point and nonpoint sources of pollution with the data provided by the Istanbul Water and Sewerage Administration. In addition to the mass balance model, the reservoirs are also evaluated based on trophic state index calculations. The results indicate that Istanbul's main drinking water reservoirs are either under eutrophication danger or already under eutrophic conditions. While reduction of nonpoint source loads using a series of best management practices is recommended for Omerli and Buyukcekmece Reservoirs, additional measures to mitigate internal eutrophication is necessary for Terkos Reservoir. Results of this study provide insight into management and control scenarios to prevent impacts of eutrophication in these reservoirs.

中文翻译:

伊斯坦布尔主要饮用水流域的富营养化潜力分析

研究了伊斯坦布尔三个主要饮用水水库的富营养化潜力。富营养化分析是通过使用磷的质量平衡模型,使用点和非点污染源以及伊斯坦布尔供水和排污管理局提供的数据进行的。除了质量平衡模型外,还根据营养状态指数计算来评估储层。结果表明,伊斯坦布尔的主要饮用水水库处于富营养化危险或已经处于富营养化条件下。对于Omerli和Buyukcekmece水库,建议使用一系列最佳管理实践来减少非点源负荷,而Terkos水库则需要采取其他措施来减轻内部富营养化。
更新日期:2021-04-08
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