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Freeze-drying and hot-pressing strategy to embed two-dimensional Ti 0.87 O 2 monolayers in commercial polypropylene films with enhanced dielectric properties
Journal of Advanced Ceramics ( IF 16.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-05 , DOI: 10.1007/s40145-020-0443-0
Wenchao Tian , Fei Yan , Cailing Cai , Zeyi Wu , Chenchen Zhang , Ting Yin , Sijia Lao , Linfeng Hu

The dielectric capacitor has been widely used in advanced electronic and electrical power systems due to its capability of ultrafast charging-discharging and ultrahigh power density. Nevertheless, its energy density is still limited by the low dielectric constant(≈ 2.2) of the commercial dielectric polypropylene (PP). The conventional enhancement strategy by embedding inorganic fillers in PP matrix is still difficult and challenging due to that PP hardly dissolves in any inorganic/organic solvent. In this work, we develop a new strategy including freeze-drying, surface functionalization, and hot-pressing to incorporate Ti0.87O2 monolayers in PP film. A series of uniform composited Ti0.87O2@PP film has been successfully fabricated with Ti0.87O2 content range of 0–15 wt%. The maximum dielectric constant of the as-prepared Ti0.87O2@PP film is 3.27 when the Ti0.87O2 content is 9 wt%, which is about 1.5 times higher than that of pure PP. Our study provides a feasible strategy to embed two-dimensional material into commercial PP thin-film with superior dielectric performance for practical application.



中文翻译:

冷冻干燥和热压策略将二维Ti 0.87 O 2单层嵌入具有增强介电性能的商业聚丙烯薄膜中

介电电容器具有超快的充电和超高功率密度的能力,已被广泛用于高级电子和电力系统中。然而,其能量密度仍然受到商业介电聚丙烯(PP)的低介电常数(≈2.2)的限制。由于PP几乎不溶于任何无机/有机溶剂中,因此将无机填料嵌入PP基体中的常规增强策略仍然困难且具有挑战性。在这项工作中,我们开发了一种新的策略,包括冷冻干燥,表面功能化和热压,以在PP薄膜中掺入Ti 0.87 O 2单层。一系列均匀复合的Ti 0.87 O 2@PP膜已成功制备,其Ti 0.87 O 2的含量范围为0–15 wt%。当Ti 0.87 O 2含量为9 wt%时,所制备的Ti 0.87 O 2 @PP膜的最大介电常数为3.27 ,约为纯PP的1.5倍。我们的研究提供了一种可行的策略,可以将二维材料嵌入具有优异介电性能的商用PP薄膜中,以供实际应用。

更新日期:2021-02-05
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