The current massive surge of digital data, measurements and new forms of (algorithmic) valuation affects emergency situations (both natural and human-made crises) and emergency management systems. By introducing ‘big crisis data’, the very concepts of emergency and crisis rely heavily on the calculations of events and crowd behaviour, constituting, controlling and shifting the interplay between different actors. From a critical data perspective, this paper focuses on the entanglements of crisis digital data assemblages with human and institutional actions, stressing the risks and challenges of the underlying data practices of two key processes what could be called valorisation and singularisation.

中文翻译：

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大危机数据：普遍性与单一性之间的紧张关系

当前大量的数字数据，度量和新形式的（算法）估值会影响紧急情况（自然和人为危机）和紧急情况管理系统。通过引入“大危机数据”，紧急事件和危机的概念在很大程度上依赖于事件和人群行为的计算，构成，控制和转移不同行为者之间的相互作用。从关键数据的角度出发，本文重点关注危机数字数据集合与人为和机构行为的纠缠，强调两个关键过程（称为价值化和单数化）的基础数据实践的风险和挑战。