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Effect of Three Methods of Morphological Awareness on Iranian Intermediate EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension
International Journal of Instruction ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2019-04-03 , DOI: 10.29333/iji.2019.12239a
Behnam Ghasemi , , Mehdi Vaez-Dalili ,

This study scrutinized the development of Iranian intermediate EFL learners’ reading comprehension through the employment of three methods of morphological awareness (i.e. Textual Enhancement (TE), Metalinguistic Explanation (ME) and Morpheme Recognition Task (MRT). To do so, 90 intermediate EFL learners were divided into three groups, each group including 30 participants. Each group was taught sixty English derivational affixes including prefixes, suffixes and roots through three methods of morphological awareness (i.e., TE, ME, and MRT). Due to the high frequency of derivational affixes, less common derivational affixes were utilized for the treatment. For the purpose of the study, a pretest-posttest design was adopted. Given that it was impossible to provide texts containing all English affixes, single-sentence reading comprehension tests were administered as both pretest and posttest. As the first objective of the study, the development of the learners’ morphological awareness in the three groups was measured by conducting a series of paired-samples t-tests. The results revealed that there was a significant improvement for all three groups. As another objective of the study, the posttest results of the reading comprehension test of the three groups were compared by running a one-way ANOVA.

中文翻译:

三种形态认知方法对伊朗中级英语学习者阅读理解的影响

单句阅读理解测试分为前测和后测。作为研究的第一个目标,通过进行一系列配对样本 t 检验来衡量三组学习者形态意识的发展。结果显示,所有三组都有显着改善。作为研究的另一个目的,通过运行单向方差分析来比较三组阅读理解测试的后测结果。
更新日期:2019-04-03
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