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Private Law Schools in Indonesia: Their Development, Governance and Role in Society
International Journal of Asia Pacific Studies ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-07-15 , DOI: 10.21315/ijaps2018.14.2.8
V. Selvie Sinaga ,

Legal education in Indonesia was introduced in the Dutch colonial period. During the early years of Indonesia’s independence, legal education was mostly offered by public universities, and all public law schools were funded entirely by the government of Indonesia. Consequently, the views and policies of these law schools mostly paralleled the government of Indonesia’s policies and views. Later, private institutions participated in providing legal education to Indonesian people interested in studying law. Although private law schools played an important role as an alternative for people who could not enter public law schools for many reasons (e.g., age limit, racial and religious discrimination fears, and political views), they received discriminatory treatment from the government before the 1990s. Prior to the reform era, which began in 1998, the participation of these law schools in the public sector was limited. Only a few alumni from these schools were chosen to hold significant positions in the public sector. After 1998, the situation changed, and the role of private law schools has become more significant in the country. This paper will document the changes that have been made over time by private law schools in an attempt to attain prominence in Indonesia. Additionally, this paper analyses the role of Indonesian private law schools in society, especially after the reform era started in 1998.

中文翻译:

印尼私法学校:其发展,治理和社会角色

印尼的法律教育是在荷兰殖民时期引入的。在印度尼西亚独立的初期,法学教育主要由公立大学提供,所有公法学校完全由印度尼西亚政府资助。因此,这些法学院的观点和政策在很大程度上与印度尼西亚政府的政策和观点平行。后来,私人机构参加了向有兴趣学习法律的印尼人提供法律教育的工作。尽管私立法律学校在因多种原因(例如年龄限制,种族和宗教歧视恐惧以及政治见解)而无法进入公立法律学校的人们中扮演着重要的替代角色,但他们在1990年代之前受到了政府的歧视性待遇。 。在1998年开始的改革时代之前,这些法学院在公共部门的参与是有限的。这些学校中只有少数校友被选中担任公共部门的重要职位。1998年之后,情况发生了变化,私立法学院的作用在该国变得越来越重要。本文将记录私立法学院在一段时间内为在印度尼西亚取得突出地位而进行的更改。此外,本文分析了印尼私法学校在社会中的作用,特别是在改革时代始于1998年之后。本文将记录私立法学院在一段时间内为在印度尼西亚取得突出地位而进行的更改。此外,本文分析了印尼私法学校在社会中的作用,特别是在改革时代始于1998年之后。本文将记录私立法学院在一段时间内为在印度尼西亚取得突出地位而进行的更改。此外,本文分析了印尼私法学校在社会中的作用,特别是在改革时代始于1998年之后。
更新日期:2018-07-15
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