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Romanian Rural World Heritage Sites and Tourism Development
Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2019-01-01 , DOI: 10.15678/eber.2019.070108
Cornelia Pop , Maria-Andrada Georgescu

Objective: The aim of this article is to investigate if Romanian rural localities hosting or situated within a natural WHS (World Heritage Site) have benefited from their situation and developed the local rural tourism. Research Design & Methods: Since the topic of this article had not been previously investigated for Romania, the research was constructed as a case study, exploring the available secondary data on tourism supply and demand. Within the case study, a combination of empirical methods was used in order to investigate two ratios (the survival rate and continuity ratio) constructed to study the sustainability of the offer of local tourism. Findings: Romanian rural localities hosting or being part of a WHS do not exploit properly their tourist potential. However, these localities are in a better position than common rural localities from the viewpoint of a sustainable tourism offer. Implications & Recommendations: Further studies on tourism demand and tourism governance for WHS localities are needed in order to help local governments to develop authentic and sustainable tourism for these areas. Contribution & Value Added: Given the sparse academic Romanian literature focusing on WHSs, this study contributes to this field and opens new avenues for research. Furthermore, the findings of this study add to the existing international literature by supporting the idea that simply the presence of a WHS in rural areas is not a panacea for promoting tourism.

中文翻译:

罗马尼亚乡村世界遗产地与旅游发展

目的:本文的目的是调查托管或位于自然 WHS(世界遗产地)内的罗马尼亚农村地区是否从其现状中受益并发展了当地的乡村旅游。研究设计与方法:由于本文的主题之前没有针对罗马尼亚进行过调查,因此该研究被构建为案例研究,探索有关旅游供需的可用二手数据。在案例研究中,使用经验方法的组合来调查构建的两个比率(生存率和连续性比率),以研究当地旅游提供的可持续性。调查结果:罗马尼亚农村地区主办或参与 WHS 没有适当地开发他们的旅游潜力。然而,从可持续旅游的角度来看,这些地方比普通农村地区处于更好的地位。启示和建议:需要进一步研究 WHS 地区的旅游需求和旅游治理,以帮助地方政府为这些地区发展真实和可持续的旅游业。贡献和附加值:鉴于罗马尼亚学术文献很少关注 WHS,本研究对该领域做出了贡献并开辟了新的研究途径。此外,这项研究的结果通过支持在农村地区建立 WHS 并不是促进旅游业的灵丹妙药的观点,增加了现有的国际文献。需要进一步研究 WHS 地区的旅游需求和旅游治理,以帮助地方政府为这些地区发展真实和可持续的旅游业。贡献和附加值:鉴于很少有罗马尼亚学术文献关注 WHS,本研究对该领域做出了贡献并开辟了新的研究途径。此外,这项研究的结果通过支持在农村地区建立 WHS 并不是促进旅游业的灵丹妙药的观点,增加了现有的国际文献。需要进一步研究 WHS 地区的旅游需求和旅游治理,以帮助地方政府为这些地区发展真实和可持续的旅游业。贡献和附加值:鉴于很少有罗马尼亚学术文献关注 WHS,本研究对该领域做出了贡献并开辟了新的研究途径。此外,这项研究的结果通过支持在农村地区建立 WHS 并不是促进旅游业的灵丹妙药的观点,增加了现有的国际文献。
更新日期:2019-01-01
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