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Visual Analysis of ISIS Discourse Strategies and Types in Dabiq and Rumiyah Online Magazines
Visual Communication Quarterly ( IF 0.4 ) Pub Date : 2019-04-03 , DOI: 10.1080/15551393.2019.1586546
Yasser Abuelmakarem A. Abdelrahim

Dabiq and Rumiyah are two professional online magazines that the Islamic State in Iraq and Sham (ISIS) established between June 2014 and September 2017 to support its broadcasting media. This study examines the visual discourse strategies used in Dabiq and Rumiyah and the association between the discourse types and the visual resources in the two magazines. The study finds that Dabiq and Rumiyah communicate ISIS's messages through five common visual strategies: legitimation, false dilemma, obligation, derogation, and persuasion. Distinctively, Dabiq augmented ISIS discourse, while Rumiyah strove to reassure ISIS's imagined community of ISIS victories. The study concludes that while the discourse of both magazines is mostly descriptive, Rumiyah evoked instructional discourse to educate readers on lone-wolf terror techniques.

中文翻译:

Dabiq 和 Rumiyah 在线杂志中 ISIS 话语策略和类型的可视化分析

Dabiq 和 Rumiyah 是伊拉克和沙姆伊斯兰国 (ISIS) 于 2014 年 6 月至 2017 年 9 月间成立的两家专业在线杂志,以支持其广播媒体。本研究考察了 Dabiq 和 Rumiyah 中使用的视觉话语策略,以及这两种杂志中话语类型与视觉资源之间的关联。研究发现,Dabiq 和 Rumiyah 通过五种常见的视觉策略传达 ISIS 的信息:合法化、虚假困境、义务、贬低和说服。与众不同的是,Dabiq 增强了 ISIS 的话语,而 Rumiyah 则努力让 ISIS 想象中的 ISIS 胜利社区放心。该研究得出的结论是,虽然这两种杂志的话语大多是描述性的,但鲁米耶引发了教学话语,以教育读者了解独狼恐怖技巧。
更新日期:2019-04-03
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