In 1948, the General Assembly of the United Nations adopted the first international text recognising universal human rights for all; the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Article 25 recognises the right to an adequate standard of living, which includes the right to health and medical care. On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the Declaration, this article presents an overview of the main developments that have been made towards understanding the content and implications of the right to health, as well as an analysis of some specific advancements that aim to facilitate the enforcement thereof. These include: a) the implication of private entities as responsible for right to health obligations; b) the Universal Health Coverage goal, proposed by the World Health Organization and included as one of the Sustainable Development Goals; and c) the individual complaints mechanism introduced by the Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (adopted on the 10th December 2008, 60 years after the UDHR).

中文翻译：

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人权：国际公认70年后的回顾性分析

1948年，联合国大会通过了第一个国际文本，承认人人享有普遍人权。《世界人权宣言》。第25条承认享有适当生活水准的权利，其中包括健康权和医疗权。在《宣言》成立70周年之际，本文概述了在理解健康权的内容和含义方面取得的主要进展，并分析了旨在促进健康权的一些具体进展。执行。其中包括：a）私人实体对健康权义务负有责任；b）由世界卫生组织提出并被列入可持续发展目标之一的全民健康覆盖目标；