Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) - Consultation has become one of the most powerful tools indigenous people and minorities have to generate a dialogue and begin a negotiation in the country to face Government decisions, private companies seeking to carry out any work or when legislative measures are about to be implemented on their territories with a possibility of damaging them. In Mexico, this right is based over a group of not articulated among themselves normative foundations. This end up causing confusion and uncertainty on its application. This article presents elements to review the FPIC - Consultation foundations in Mexico for discussion and theoretical deepening in the light of human rights.

中文翻译：

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墨西哥的免费，事先和知情同意（FPIC）：其构成要素和挑战

自由，事先和知情同意（FPIC）-协商已成为土著人民和少数群体在该国进行对话并开始谈判以应对政府决定，寻求开展任何工作的私人公司或何时开展的最有力工具之一即将在其领土上采取立法措施，有可能对其造成损害。在墨西哥，这项权利基于一组未在其规范性基金会之间明确表达的权利。最终导致其应用混乱和不确定。本文介绍了一些要素，以审查FPIC-墨西哥的咨询基金会，以根据人权进行讨论和理论深化。