Abstract Regional development is firmly rooted in the theory of land management, and today’s considerations and analyses in this area are gaining special importance. The relationship between specific conditions and the observed effects of regional development was considered under various theoretical concepts. Additionally, the interdependence of processes taking place on the international, national and regional level renders it necessary to pursue, inter alia, an effective regional policy. In this study, particular attention was given to the premises and objectives of intentional actions taken both at supra-regional level (inter-regional policy) and regional level (intra-regional policy). The theoretical considerations concerning the regional policy carried out were supplemented with current statistics regarding the development of regions in Poland. The aim of the study is to show the role of regional policy in shaping regional development and to analyse its current state on the basis of own research using multidimensional comparative analysis (MCA) methods. The considerations presented in the article lead to the conclusion that regional policy is an important factor in regional development, and the presented research results allow to assess the current level and diversity of this development in Poland.

中文翻译：

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区域政策是影响波兰区域发展的因素

摘要区域发展牢牢扎根于土地管理理论，今天在这一领域的考虑和分析变得尤为重要。在各种理论概念下，都考虑了具体条件与区域发展的观察结果之间的关系。此外，在国际，国家和区域各级发生的进程相互依存，因此除其他外，有必要奉行有效的区域政策。在这项研究中，特别注意了在区域以上一级（区域间政策）和区域一级（区域内政策）采取的有意行动的前提和目标。关于所执行的区域政策的理论考虑得到了有关波兰区域发展的最新统计数据的补充。这项研究的目的是展示区域政策在塑造区域发展中的作用，并在自己的研究基础上使用多维比较分析（MCA）方法分析其现状。本文中提出的考虑因素得出结论，即区域政策是区域发展的重要因素，并且提出的研究结果可以评估波兰这种发展的当前水平和多样性。