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The influence of flexible work arrangements on employee engagement: An exploratory study
SA Journal of Human Resource Management ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-27 , DOI: 10.4102/sajhrm.v18i0.1209
Marcel Weideman , Karl B. Hofmeyr

Orientation: The influence of flexible work arrangements (FWAs) on employee engagement. Research purpose: This research was conducted to explore the influence of FWAs on employee engagement in order to gain a richer understanding than what is offered in pre-existing literature, and to provide practical recommendations to practitioners through a proposed framework. Motivation for the study: Flexible work arrangements are becoming increasingly popular management practices within the business landscape. Significant research has been conducted to understand the influence of FWAs on various employee engagement constructs; however, these findings still show considerable variations and are highly inconsistent. Research approach/design and method: This study used a qualitative mono method to explore the influence of FWAs on employee engagement. Qualitative, exploratory data allowed the researchers to gain new insights. A total of 23 semi-structured, face-to-face interviews were conducted. Respondents comprised eight subject matter experts and 15 employees from six different organisations, across six different industries. Interviews were analysed using a thematic analysis approach. Main findings: This study found a positive relationship between FWAs and employee engagement. It also revealed that FWAs were positively associated with various employee engagement constructs found in the literature, with the most prominent finding showing positive influence of FWAs on employee well-being. Practical/managerial implications: This study further developed a proposed framework for the successful implementation of FWAs to improve employee engagement. Contribution/value-add: This study offers theoretical, methodological and practical implications for employee engagement and human resource development scholars and practitioners motivated to find ways to better manage FWAs and improve employee engagement.

中文翻译:

灵活的工作安排对员工敬业度的影响:一项探索性研究

方向:灵活的工作安排(FWA)对员工敬业度的影响。研究目的:进行这项研究是为了探索FWA对员工敬业度的影响,以便获得比现有文献更丰富的理解,并通过提议的框架为从业人员提供实用的建议。研究动机:灵活的工作安排在业务领域内正变得越来越流行。为了了解FWA对各种员工敬业度结构的影响,已经进行了大量研究。但是,这些发现仍然显示出很大的差异,并且高度不一致。研究方法/设计和方法:本研究使用定性单方法研究FWA对员工敬业度的影响。定性,探索性数据使研究人员获得了新的见解。总共进行了23次半结构化的面对面访谈。受访者包括八位主题专家和来自六个不同组织,来自六个不同行业的15名员工。访谈采用主题分析方法进行分析。主要发现:这项研究发现FWA与员工敬业度之间存在正相关。它还揭示了FWA与文献中发现的各种员工敬业度结构呈正相关,最显着的发现表明FWA对员工福祉具有积极影响。实际/管理方面的影响:本研究为成功实施FWA改进了拟议框架,以提高员工敬业度。贡献/增值:
更新日期:2020-04-27
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