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Educational resilience among youth in foster care
Psychology in the Schools ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-02 , DOI: 10.1002/pits.22478
Brianne H. Kothari 1 , Bethany Godlewski 2 , Shannon T. Lipscomb 1 , Jamie Jaramillo 3, 4
Affiliation  

Youth in foster care can experience educational success. Yet, studies have tended to focus on their educational challenges and achievement gaps. Compared to their counterparts, youth in foster care lag behind on many academic outcomes. Research is needed to understand the academic and nonacademic indicators of educational resilience (i.e., the increased likelihood of school success despite adverse conditions) among youth in foster care. This prospective study expands the existing literature by examining key individual and contextual factors associated with educationally resilient outcomes among school‐aged youth in foster care, with a particular focus on two malleable protective factors—school engagement and quality youth–foster caregiver relationships. Academic proficiency benchmarks reported by state administrative data were used to operationalize three educationally resilient outcomes (i.e., math, reading, and attendance). Logistic regressions with robust standard errors were then estimated to determine which individual and contextual factors best predicted each educationally resilient outcome. Intersectionality was also explored. Results revealed that youth's lived experience of educational resilience varies by the intersection of their personal identities. In addition, two malleable protective factors (school engagement and quality youth–foster caregiver relationships) also predicted specific educationally resilient outcomes. Implications for research and practice in schools and child welfare agencies are discussed.

中文翻译:

青年人在寄养方面的教育适应能力

寄养儿童可以在教育上取得成功。然而,研究倾向于将重点放在他们的教育挑战和成就差距上。与同龄人相比,寄养的青年在许多学业成绩上都落后。需要进行研究以了解寄养家庭中青年的教育适应能力的学术和非学术指标(即尽管不利条件下学校成功的可能性增加)。这项前瞻性研究通过研究与寄养儿童学龄前青年的教育适应性结果相关的关键个人和情境因素,扩展了现有文献,并特别关注了两个可延展的保护性因素-学校参与度和青年与寄养者的良好养育关系。州行政数据报告的学术水平基准用于实现三个具有教育适应性的成果(即数学,阅读和出勤率)。然后估计具有可靠标准误差的逻辑回归,以确定哪些个体和背景因素最能预测每个具有教育弹性的结果。还探讨了交叉性。结果显示,青年人的生活经历对他们的个人身份的影响因人而异。此外,两个具有延展性的保护性因素(学校参与度和青年与寄养者之间的良好关系)也预示了特定的教育适应性结果。讨论了对学校和儿童福利机构的研究和实践的影响。和出席率)。然后估计具有可靠标准误差的逻辑回归,以确定哪些个体和背景因素最能预测每个具有教育弹性的结果。还探讨了交叉性。结果显示,青年人的生活经历对他们的个人身份的影响因人而异。此外,两个具有延展性的保护性因素(学校参与度和青年与寄养者之间的良好关系)也预示了特定的教育适应性结果。讨论了对学校和儿童福利机构的研究和实践的影响。和出席率)。然后估计具有可靠标准误差的逻辑回归,以确定哪些个体和背景因素最能预测每个具有教育弹性的结果。还探讨了交叉性。结果显示,青年人的生活经历对他们的个人身份的影响因人而异。此外,两个具有延展性的保护性因素(学校参与度和青年与寄养者之间的良好关系)也预示了特定的教育适应性结果。讨论了对学校和儿童福利机构的研究和实践的影响。结果显示,青年人的生活经历对他们的个人身份的影响因人而异。此外,两个具有延展性的保护性因素(学校参与度和青年与寄养者之间的良好关系)也预示了特定的教育适应性结果。讨论了对学校和儿童福利机构的研究和实践的影响。结果显示,青年人的生活经历对他们的个人身份的影响因人而异。此外,两个具有延展性的保护性因素(学校参与度和青年与寄养者之间的良好关系)也预示了特定的教育适应性结果。讨论了对学校和儿童福利机构的研究和实践的影响。
更新日期:2021-04-08
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