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Resonance and engagement through (dis-)agreement: Evidence of persistent constructional priming from Mandarin naturalistic interaction
Journal of Pragmatics ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-02-02 , DOI: 10.1016/j.pragma.2021.01.002
Vittorio Tantucci , Aiqing Wang

The recent cognitive and pragmatic turn towards a dialogic syntax (cf. Du Bois, 2014; Author et al., 2018) emphasises the important role played by resonance as catalytic activation of affinities across turns at talk (Du Bois and Giora, 2014). Resonance occurs when interlocutors creatively co-construct utterances that are formally and phonetically similar to the utterance of a prior speaker. This study draws on naturalistic data from the Mandarin Callhome corpus of telephone conversations (McEnery and Xiao, 2008) and focuses on the way resonance intersects with 1000 speech acts of (dis-)agreement. From a mixed effects linear regression model (Baayen and Davidson, 2008) emerged a persistent mechanism of constructional priming in the form of both formal and functional similarity across turn-takings, intersecting with both speech acts of agreement and disagreement. Our results reveal that, contrary to what is often assumed in the literature (e.g. Bock, 1986; Bock et al., 2007), priming does not occur as a merely implicit mechanism, but significantly correlates with increase of explicit engagement, creativity and sentence peripheral pragmatic marking of intersubjectivity (Tantucci, 2020; 2021). The results of this case-study ultimately suggest that structural similarity in naturalistic interaction occurs as a by-product of interactional engagement and creativity, underpinning ad hoc formation of constructional pairings of form and meaning.



中文翻译:

通过(不同意)达成协议的共鸣和参与:来自普通话自然主义互动的持续建构启动的证据

最近对对话语法的认知和语用转向(参见Du Bois,2014; Author等,2018)强调了共鸣在谈话中通过亲和力催化激活的重要作用(Du Bois and Giora,2014)。当对话者创造性地共同构建与先前说话者的语音在形式和语音上相似的语音时,就会产生共鸣。这项研究借鉴了电话交谈的普通话呼叫中心语料库中的自然主义数据(McEnery和Xiao,2008),并着重研究了共振与1000种(不一致)言语行为相交的方式。从混合效应线性回归模型(Baayen和Davidson,2008年)中,出现了一种持久的构造启动机制,其形式是跨转弯形式和功能相似。与同意和不同意的言语行为相交。我们的研究结果表明,与文献中经常假设的相反(例如Bock,1986; Bock等,2007),启动不是单纯的隐性机制,而是与显式参与,创造力和句子表达的显着相关。主体间性的外围语用标记(Tantucci,2020; 2021)。这项案例研究的结果最终表明,自然主义互动中的结构相似性是互动参与和创造力的副产品,这是形式和意义的结构配对的特殊形成的基础。但与显性参与,创造力和句子间主语间互用性的实用标记的增加显着相关(Tantucci,2020; 2021)。这项案例研究的结果最终表明,自然主义互动中的结构相似性是互动参与和创造力的副产品,这是形式和意义的结构配对的特殊形成的基础。但与显性参与,创造力和句子间主语间互用性的实用标记的增加显着相关(Tantucci,2020; 2021)。这项案例研究的结果最终表明,自然主义互动中的结构相似性是互动参与和创造力的副产品,这是形式和意义的结构配对的特殊形成的基础。

更新日期:2021-02-02
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