ABSTRACT Great care was taken during the negotiations of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) to secure its full compatibility with the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). This goal has been accomplished. The TPNW strengthens and supports the NPT which has always anticipated further legal norms to achieve its purposes. Like in the other pillars of the NPT, reaching the objective of the disarmament pillar – a world free of nuclear weapons – will not be feasible without further legal instruments. For the full implementation of Article VI of the NPT, the creation of a legally binding norm to prohibit nuclear weapons is indispensable. The adoption of the TPNW on 7 July 2017 brought about this legal instrument.

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NPT与TPNW之间的关系

摘要在《禁止核武器条约》（TPNW）的谈判中，我们采取了极为谨慎的态度，以确保其与《不扩散核武器条约》（NPT）完全兼容。这个目标已经实现。TPNW加强并支持《不扩散核武器条约》，该条约一直期望有进一步的法律规范来实现其目的。像《不扩散核武器条约》的其他支柱一样，没有进一步的法律文书，实现裁军支柱-一个没有核武器的世界-的目标将是不可行的。为了充分执行《不扩散核武器条约》第六条，建立禁止核武器的具有法律约束力的规范是必不可少的。TPNW于2017年7月7日获得通过，从而产生了该法律文书。