Abstract

Proposed physical dosimetry methods for emergency dosimetry in radiological, mass-casualty incidents include both thermoluminescence (TL) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL). Potential materials that could feasibly be used for TL and OSL dosimetry include clothing, shoes and personal accessories. However, the most popular target of study has been personal electronics, especially different components from smartphones. Smartphones have been a focus because they are widely available and, in principle, may be viewed as surrogates for commercial TL or OSL dosimeters. The components of smartphones that have been studied include surface mount devices (such as resistors, capacitors and inductors) and glass materials, including front protective glass, display glass and (with more modern devices) back protective glass. This paper reviews the most recent developments in the use of TL and OSL with these materials and guides the way to future, and urgently needed, research.

中文翻译：

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应急电话中使用移动电话的热发光和光刺激发光技术的发展

摘要

在放射，大规模伤亡事件中用于紧急剂量测定的提议的物理剂量测定方法包括热致发光（TL）和光致发光（OSL）。可能用于TL和OSL剂量测定的潜在材料包括衣服，鞋子和个人配件。但是，最受欢迎的学习目标是个人电子设备，尤其是与智能手机不同的组件。智能手机一直是关注的焦点，因为它们广泛可用，并且从原则上讲，可以将其视为商用TL或OSL剂量计的替代品。已研究的智能手机的组件包括表面安装设备（例如电阻器，电容器和电感器）和玻璃材料，包括前保护玻璃，显示屏玻璃和（对于更多现代设备而言）后保护玻璃。