The article deals with the legislative amendments that have been recently adopted in the Russian Federation, the so-called ‘Yarovaya’ law, the ‘fake news’ law and the ‘disrespect’ law. It explains the essence and problems of implementation of the above-mentioned legal instruments and assesses them from the human rights angle. It is established that the rather complex laws under analysis pose significant threats to the human rights and fundamental freedoms of individuals, including privacy, data protection and freedom of expression, and introduce other additional negative effects to the Russian society and economy. While in the adoption of such legislation it is crucial to give due weight to the involved interests, the used examples indicate that the State's interests seem to prevail at the cost of the rights and freedoms of those who need to be adequately protected.

该条款涉及俄罗斯联邦最近通过的立法修正案，即所谓的“亚罗瓦亚”法，“假新闻”法和“不尊重”法。它解释了上述法律文书执行的实质和问题，并从人权角度对其进行了评估。可以确定的是，所分析的相当复杂的法律对个人的人权和基本自由构成了重大威胁，包括隐私，数据保护和言论自由，并给俄罗斯社会和经济带来了其他负面影响。虽然在通过此类立法中至关重要的是要适当重视所涉利益，但所使用的例子表明，国家