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A novel tunable bandgap voltage and current reference generation circuit
Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing ( IF 1.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-23 , DOI: 10.1007/s10470-020-01771-1
H. Prem Sai Kumar , Vivek Sharma , Y. B. Nithin Kumar , M. H. Vasantha

This paper presents a CMOS based tunable bandgap voltage and current reference generation circuit. The proposed circuit is designed without using Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) for Proportional-To-Absolute-Temperature and Complementary-To-Absolute-Temperature generation, thus eliminating the problem of implementing BJT in CMOS fabrication process. The proposed circuit is simulated in standard 180 nm CMOS technology. A constant reference voltage (\(V_{ref}\)) from 850 mV to 1.14 V and a constant reference current (\(I_{ref}\)) from 170 to 227 nA is generated for corresponding supply voltage (\(V_{dd}\)) tuned from 1.5 to 2 V for low power applications with an extended temperature range from − 55 to 175 \(^{\circ }\)C. The proposed circuit at \(V_{dd}\)= 1.8 V has a Temperature Coefficient (TC) of 0.37 and 0.53 ppm/\(^{\circ }\)C for \(V_{ref}\) and \(I_{ref}\) respectively, with a total power consumption of 594 nW (at \(V_{ref}\) = 1.02 V and \(I_{ref}\) = 204.5 nA). A monte-carlo simulation of the design is done for 1000 samples. The monte-carlo simulation for \(\hbox {V}_{{ref}}\), \(\hbox {I}_{{ref}}\) and TC is done across the \(\hbox {V}_{{dd}}\) (i.e. \(\hbox {V}_{{dd}} = 2\,\hbox {V}\) to 1.5 V).



中文翻译:

新型可调带隙电压和电流基准产生电路

本文提出了一种基于CMOS的可调带隙电压和电流基准产生电路。所设计的电路在设计时不使用双极结型晶体管(BJT)来产生绝对比温度和互补绝对温度,从而消除了在CMOS制造过程中实现BJT的问题。拟议的电路采用标准的180 nm CMOS技术进行仿真。对于相应的电源电压(\(V_),产生从850 mV到1.14 V的恒定参考电压(\(V_ {ref} \))和从170到227 nA的恒定参考电流(\(I_ {ref} \))。{dd} \))从1.5V调节至2V,适用于低功耗应用,扩展温度范围为− 55至175  \(^ {\ circ} \)C.拟议的\(V_ {dd} \) = 1.8 V的电路的温度系数(TC)为0.37和0.53 ppm / \(^ {\ circ} \) C对于\(V_ {ref} \)\(I_ {ref} \),总功耗为594 nW(在\(V_ {ref} \) = 1.02 V和\(I_ {ref} \) = 204.5 nA时)。该设计的蒙特卡洛仿真完成了1000个样本。\(\ hbox {V} _ {{ref}} \)\(\ hbox {I} _ {{ref}} \)和TC的蒙特卡罗模拟是在\(\ hbox {V} _ {{dd}} \)(即\(\ hbox {V} _ {{dd}} = 2 \,\ hbox {V} \)到1.5 V)。

更新日期:2021-01-24
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