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“A Dot on a Map”: Cartographies of Erasure in Garifuna Territory
PoLAR: Political and Legal Anthropology Review ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-12-05 , DOI: 10.1111/plar.12272
Keri Vacanti Brondo 1
Affiliation  

This article explores the complexities of territorial dispossession in a post‐Washington‐Consensus global development policy context. In particular, it explores a contemporary development paradox in Honduras: the transnational recognition of the rights of indigenous people alongside massive land dispossession of the Afro‐Indigenous Garifuna in the name of development. Cartography is considered both in terms of physical mapping projects and ideological boundary‐making through rhetorical dispossession. In state‐sponsored communal mapping projects from the late 1990s into the early 2000s, the Garifuna were denied both currently inhabited land and that which they historically accessed. Anything that sat beyond mapped borders became “open” to foreign purchase. Legislation passed after the 2009 coup d’état further erased the Garifuna's historical occupation of coastal lands by embracing "model city” development and megatourism. Despite post–Washington Consensus development discourses of equality and official rhetoric of inclusion and celebration of indigenous rights, this case study demonstrates cartographic processes continue to erase Garifuna historical rights to territory.

中文翻译:

“地图上的圆点”:加里富纳地区的擦除制图

本文探讨了华盛顿共识后全球发展政策背景下领土剥夺的复杂性。特别是,它探讨了洪都拉斯的当代发展悖论:以发展的名义对土著人民权利的跨国承认以及对非洲土著加里富纳的大规模土地处置。制图在实物制图项目和通过修辞处置形成意识形态界限方面均被考虑。在1990年代后期至2000年代初期的国家资助的公共制图项目中,加里富纳既被拒绝居住,也未被历史使用。任何超出地图边界的东西都对外国购买“开放”。在2009年政变进一步抹杀加里富那之后,立法获得通过
更新日期:2018-12-05
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