Following the ratification of the National Food Security Act (NFSA) in 2013, the Indian state digitized its food rationing infrastructure, replacing paper‐based ration cards with digital rationing documents and other technologies of authentication. The shift from analog to digital documentary practices has rematerialized documents and devices to enable closer monitoring of the exchange of food entitlements in ration shops. Making biopolitics digital has enabled the state to exert greater control over rationing practices by rendering them more transparent. However, the state's obsession with preventing practices of corruption has hindered, rather than facilitated, access to entitlements for some rightful beneficiaries of the NFSA.

中文翻译：

---

当生物政治走向数字化时：德里配给基础设施的透明度，腐败与根除

在2013年批准了《国家食品安全法》（NFSA）之后，印度国家实现了食品配给基础设施的数字化，用数字配给文件和其他身份验证技术取代了纸质配给卡。从模拟到数字记录实践的转变使文件和设备重新实现，从而可以更紧密地监控口粮商店中食物权的交换。通过使生物政治数字化，国家可以通过使它们更加透明来更好地控制配给做法。但是，该州对防止腐败行为的痴迷阻碍而不是促进了NFSA某些合法受益人获得应享权利。