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Transit cosmological models in modified f(Q,T) gravity
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-20 , DOI: 10.1142/s0219887821500511 Rashid Zia 1 , Dinesh Chandra Maurya 2 , Anil Kumar Shukla 1
f ( Q , T ) gravity is a recently proposed modified theory of gravity due to Xu et al . (2 0 1 9 ). It is an extension of the symmetric teleparallel gravity, in which the gravitational action is given by an arbitrary function f ( Q , T ) of the non-metricity tensor Q and the trace of energy-momentum tensor T . In this paper also, we have investigated the cosmological model with Friedmann–Lemaitre–Robertson–walker (FLRW) Universe in f ( Q , T ) theory with f ( Q , T ) = α Q n + β T . Applying the energy conservation condition ρ ̇ + 3 H ( ρ + p ) = 0 , we have obtained the various cosmological parameters viz. Hubble parameter H ( z ) , deceleration parameter q ( z ) , etc. in terms of redshift z . Using the available observational Hubble datasets H ( z ) , the best fit values of the model parameters are determined by the R 2 -test formula. For these obtained values of model parameters, our model represents a transit cosmological model with past decelerating to present accelerating expansion phase of the Universe with the present value q 0 = − 0 . 6 3 . The point of signature-flipping (transition) is calculated as z t = 0 . 4 6 9 . We have analyzed the variations of physical parameters viz. matter energy density ρ , isotropic pressure p , equation of state ω = p ρ with respect to redshift z and coupling parameter β . For checking the viability of our derived model, we have tested energy conditions and also performed statefinder diagnosis. The age of the Universe is also calculated.
中文翻译:
修正 f(Q,T) 引力中的过境宇宙模型
F ( 问 , 吨 ) 引力是最近提出的一种修正的引力理论,由于徐等人 . (2 0 1 9 )。它是对称远平行引力的扩展,其中引力作用由任意函数给出F ( 问 , 吨 ) 非度量张量的问 和能量动量张量的迹吨 . 在本文中,我们还研究了弗里德曼-勒梅特-罗伯逊-沃克 (FLRW) 宇宙的宇宙学模型F ( 问 , 吨 ) 理论与F ( 问 , 吨 ) = α 问 n + β 吨 . 应用能量守恒条件ρ ̇ + 3 H ( ρ + p ) = 0 ,我们已经获得了各种宇宙学参数,即。哈勃参数H ( z ) , 减速参数q ( z ) 等就红移而言z . 使用可用的哈勃观测数据集H ( z ) ,模型参数的最佳拟合值由R 2 -测试公式。对于这些获得的模型参数值,我们的模型表示一个过境宇宙模型,过去减速到现在的宇宙加速膨胀阶段,现值q 0 = - 0 . 6 3 . 签名翻转(转换)的点计算为z 吨 = 0 . 4 6 9 . 我们已经分析了物理参数的变化,即。物质能量密度ρ , 各向同性压力p , 状态方程ω = p ρ 关于红移z 和耦合参数β . 为了检查我们派生模型的可行性,我们测试了能量条件并执行了状态查找器诊断。宇宙的年龄也被计算出来。
更新日期:2021-01-20
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-20 , DOI: 10.1142/s0219887821500511 Rashid Zia 1 , Dinesh Chandra Maurya 2 , Anil Kumar Shukla 1
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中文翻译:
修正 f(Q,T) 引力中的过境宇宙模型