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Efficacy of Group Cognitive Behavior Therapy Targeting Time Management for Adults with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Japan: A Randomized Control Pilot Trial
Journal of Attention Disorders ( IF 3 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-20 , DOI: 10.1177/1087054720986939
Misuzu Nakashima 1, 2 , Naoko Inada 3 , Yoshie Tanigawa 4 , Masako Yamashita 5 , Emi Maeda 6 , Megumi Kouguchi 7 , Yoko Sarad 8 , Hiroyuki Yano 1 , Keisuke Ikari 1, 9 , Hironori Kuga 1, 2 , Naoya Oribe 1, 2 , Hitoshi Kaname 6 , Tsuyoshi Harada 10 , Takefumi Ueno 2 , Toshihide Kuroki 1, 2
Affiliation  

Objective:

Time-processing disorders in adults is a priority area for intervention. Time management program, which has been demonstrated to be effective in children with ADHD, has not been examined in adults. We anticipate the need for the development of specialized programs for adults. This is because it has been reported that time processing disorders have different patterns in childhood and adulthood. This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of a gCBT program focusing on time management for adults with ADHD.

Method:

Adults with ADHD were randomly assigned to gCBT (n = 24) or a treatment as usual group (n = 24). Outcome measures were masked clinically rated, self-reported, and family-reported ADHD symptoms.

Results:

The gCBT group significantly reduced ADHD symptoms on all measures.

Conclusion:

Interventions focused on time management have been shown to be effective not only in children with ADHD but also in adult patients.



中文翻译:

以时间管理为目标的日本注意力缺陷/多动障碍成人群体认知行为疗法的疗效:一项随机对照试验

客观的:

成人时间处理障碍是干预的优先领域。时间管理计划已被证明对患有多动症的儿童有效,但尚未在成人中进行过检查。我们预计需要为成人制定专门的计划。这是因为据报道,时间处理障碍在儿童期和成年期有不同的模式。本研究旨在评估以时间管理为重点的 gCBT 计划对 ADHD 成人的治疗效果。

方法:

患有 ADHD 的成年人被随机分配到 gCBT ( n  = 24) 或照常治疗组 ( n  = 24)。结果测量被掩盖了临床评级、自我报告和家庭报告的 ADHD 症状。

结果:

gCBT 组在所有措施上都显着减少了 ADHD 症状。

结论:

以时间管理为重点的干预措施已被证明不仅对患有 ADHD 的儿童有效,而且对成年患者也有效。

更新日期:2021-01-21
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