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Do Adolescents Who Meet Physical Activity Recommendations on Weekdays Also Meet Them on Weekends? A Cross-Sectional Study in Colombia
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2021-01-21 , DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18030897
Fernando Galindo-Perdomo 1 , Carmen Peiró-Velert 2 , Alexandra Valencia-Peris 2
Affiliation  

The purpose of this study was to examine whether Colombian adolescents fulfill physical activity (PA) recommendations by type of day depending on several variables. A cross-sectional study was carried out on a sample of 2624 adolescents from Neiva (Colombia) using the Seven Day PA Recall and the Family Affluence Scale II self-reported questionnaires. Statistical analyses were performed to find any differences by gender, socioeconomic status, PA recommendations accomplishment, participation in organized and non-organized PA, parents’ involvement in sport, and adolescents’ academic achievement, and to determine the probability of complying with the PA guidelines. Only 12.3% of the participants met the PA recommendations on weekdays and weekends. Girls maintained their (in)active patterns during the week more than boys (84.4% vs. 70.7%, respectively), while more boys than girls changed them according to the type of day (25.3% vs. 19.6%). Participation in organized sports was the predictor variable with the highest probability of both boys and girls complying with the PA recommendations on weekdays. Non-organized activities were more likely to make girls more active on weekends. In conclusion, a wider offer of organized and non-competitive PA over the weekend and broader sports schedules should be provided to youth in Neiva.

中文翻译:


在工作日达到体育活动建议的青少年在周末也会达到这些建议吗?哥伦比亚的横断面研究



本研究的目的是根据多个变量,考察哥伦比亚青少年是否按照一天类型履行身体活动 (PA) 建议。使用七日 PA 回忆和家庭富裕量表 II 自我报告问卷对来自内瓦(哥伦比亚)的 2624 名青少年进行了横断面研究。进行统计分析,以发现性别、社会经济地位、PA建议完成情况、有组织和无组织PA的参与情况、父母参与体育活动以及青少年学业成绩的差异,并确定遵守PA指南的可能性。只有 12.3% 的参与者在工作日和周末满足 PA 建议。女孩在一周内保持活跃(不)活跃模式的比例高于男孩(分别为 84.4% 和 70.7%),而根据一天的类型改变活跃模式的男孩多于女孩(25.3% 和 19.6%)。参加有组织的体育运动是男孩和女孩在工作日遵守 PA 建议的可能性最高的预测变量。无组织的活动更有可能让女孩在周末更加活跃。总之,应该为内瓦的年轻人提供更多有组织的、非竞争性的周末活动和更广泛的体育活动。
更新日期:2021-01-21
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