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Do Adolescents Who Meet Physical Activity Recommendations on Weekdays Also Meet Them on Weekends? A Cross-Sectional Study in Colombia
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ( IF 4.614 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-21 , DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18030897
Fernando Galindo-Perdomo , Carmen Peiró-Velert , Alexandra Valencia-Peris

The purpose of this study was to examine whether Colombian adolescents fulfill physical activity (PA) recommendations by type of day depending on several variables. A cross-sectional study was carried out on a sample of 2624 adolescents from Neiva (Colombia) using the Seven Day PA Recall and the Family Affluence Scale II self-reported questionnaires. Statistical analyses were performed to find any differences by gender, socioeconomic status, PA recommendations accomplishment, participation in organized and non-organized PA, parents’ involvement in sport, and adolescents’ academic achievement, and to determine the probability of complying with the PA guidelines. Only 12.3% of the participants met the PA recommendations on weekdays and weekends. Girls maintained their (in)active patterns during the week more than boys (84.4% vs. 70.7%, respectively), while more boys than girls changed them according to the type of day (25.3% vs. 19.6%). Participation in organized sports was the predictor variable with the highest probability of both boys and girls complying with the PA recommendations on weekdays. Non-organized activities were more likely to make girls more active on weekends. In conclusion, a wider offer of organized and non-competitive PA over the weekend and broader sports schedules should be provided to youth in Neiva.

中文翻译:

在工作日达到运动建议的青少年在周末也能达到要求吗?哥伦比亚的跨部门研究

这项研究的目的是根据一天中的不同类型,检查哥伦比亚青少年是否满足体育锻炼(PA)的建议。使用“ 7天PA召回”和“家庭富裕量表II”自我报告的问卷,对来自Neiva(哥伦比亚)的2624名青少年进行了横断面研究。进行了统计分析,以发现性别,社会经济地位,PA推荐成绩,参加有组织和非组织的PA,父母参与体育活动以及青少年的学业成绩方面的差异,并确定遵守PA准则的可能性。在工作日和周末,只有12.3%的参与者符合PA的建议。在这一周中,女孩保持活跃状态​​的比例高于男孩(分别为84.4%和70.7%),而根据一天的类型,改变他们的男孩多于女孩(25.3%对19.6%)。参加有组织的运动是预测变量,男孩和女孩在工作日都遵守PA建议的可能性最高。无组织的活动更有可能使女孩在周末更加活跃。总之,应该向内瓦的青年提供周末范围更广泛的有组织的和非竞争性的PA服务,以及更广泛的运动时间表。
更新日期:2021-01-21
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