A recent study found that prior infections enhance colonization resistance through a process whereby the host, prompted by transient infection, deploys the sulfonic acid taurine as a nutrient to train the gut microbiota and provide resistance to subsequent infections.

中文翻译：

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训练微生物群以提供保护

最近的一项研究发现，先前的感染通过一个过程来增强定植抵抗力，即宿主在短暂感染的推动下，将磺酸牛磺酸作为一种营养物质来训练肠道微生物群并提供对后续感染的抵抗力。