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Psychometric Properties of the Norwegian Version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale
International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-20 , DOI: 10.1007/s11469-020-00454-2
M M Iversen 1, 2 , T M Norekvål 1, 2, 3 , K Oterhals 1, 2 , L T Fadnes 4, 5 , S Mæland 4, 6 , A H Pakpour 7, 8 , K Breivik 1, 9
Affiliation  

To examine the psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S), randomly selected individuals from a larger registry study were invited. We assessed the reliability and validity of the instrument in a sample of 1089 adults in Norway (response rate 73%). Internal consistency measured by Cronbach’s alpha (0.88) was acceptable. Omega alphaHierarchical (ωt = 0.69) was lower indicating that the general factor is less reliable, explaining 69% of the total variance. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the FCV-19S is not strictly unidimensional. Exploratory graph analysis and confirmatory factor analysis supported a two-factor model (cognitive and somatic fear), which were highly correlated (r = 0.84). The Norwegian version of the FCV-19S showed an underlying two-factor structure. However, the high correlation means the two latent factors (cognitive and somatic fear) act as indicators for a second-order general factor and support use of the FCV-19S sum score. The FCV-19S appears to be a valid instrument to assess fear of COVID-19 with good psychometric properties.



中文翻译:

挪威版 COVID-19 恐惧量表的心理测量特性

为了检验挪威版 COVID-19 恐惧量表 (FCV-19S) 的心理测量特性,我们邀请了从一项更大的注册研究中随机选择的个体。我们评估了该工具在挪威 1089 名成年人样本中的可靠性和有效性(响应率为 73%)。由 Cronbach 的 alpha (0.88) 衡量的内部一致性是可以接受的。Omega alphaHierarchical ( ωt  = 0.69) 较低,表明一般因素不太可靠,解释了总方差的 69%。验证性因素分析表明 FCV-19S 不是严格一维的。探索性图表分析和验证性因素分析支持高度相关的双因素模型(认知和躯体恐惧)(r = 0.84)。挪威版的 FCV-19S 显示出潜在的双因素结构。然而,高度相关意味着两个潜在因素(认知和躯体恐惧)充当二阶一般因素的指标,并支持使用 FCV-19S 总分。FCV-19S 似乎是评估对具有良好心理测量特性的 COVID-19 恐惧的有效工具。

更新日期:2021-01-20
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