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Critical properties of symmetric nuclear matter in low-density regime using effective-relativistic mean field formalism
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-14 , DOI: 10.1088/1361-6471/abc864
Vishal Parmar 1 , M K Sharma 1 , S K Patra 2, 3
Affiliation  

The effective field theory motivated relativistic mean-field (E-RMF) formalism is employed to study the equation of state (EoS) for the infinite symmetric nuclear matter (SNM) at finite temperature using the recently developed forces FSUGarnet, IOPB-I, G3, and the well known NL3 force parameter. The EoS is then used to estimate the critical temperature T c, pressure P c and density ρ c of the SNM for the liquid–gas phase transition. As T c is not a constrained parameter in both experiments and theoretical calculations, there is a large uncertainty around its value. Although, the critical parameters are correlated among themselves. It is revealed that vector self-coupling ζ 0 of used forces play determining role in EoS in finite temperature limit. Keeping the incompressibility in acceptable limit i.e. 240 20 MeV, the lower value of ζ 0 gives a better result of T c when compared to the several experimental data. The critical parameters however show weak correlation with the properties at saturation density at zero temperature. The compressibility factors calculated with these parameters are in agreement with the universal value of liquid–gas systems. Stability conditions are examined along with binodal and spinodal regions. Besides this, the thermodynamic properties like specific heat and latent heat are also worked out. We have carried out detailed consistency check of our calculations using critical exponents and standard scaling laws. All the exponents are well within the theoretical mean-field results.



中文翻译:

有效相对论平均场形式论在低密度状态下对称核物质的临界性质

有效场论动机相对论平均场(E-RMF)形式主义被用来研究有限温度下无限对称核物质(SNM)的状态方程(EoS),使用的是新近发展的力量FSUGarnet,IOPB-I,G3 ,以及众所周知的NL3力参数。在EOS然后被用于估计所述临界温度Ť Ç,压力P c ^和密度ρ Ç的SNM的液-气相转变。由于在实验和理论计算中T c都不是约束参数,因此其值周围存在很大的不确定性。虽然,关键参数之间相互关联。揭示了矢量自耦合ζ 在有限的温度极限中,0的作用力在EoS中起决定性作用。将不可压缩性保持在可接受的范围内,即240 20 MeV,较低的ζ0 可得到更好的T c结果与几个实验数据进行比较时 然而,关键参数与零温度下饱和密度下的特性之间显示出弱相关性。用这些参数计算出的压缩系数与液-气系统的通用值一致。检查稳定性条件以及双节线和旋节线区域。除此之外,还可以计算出比热和潜热等热力学性质。我们已经使用关键指数和标准缩放定律对计算进行了详细的一致性检查。所有指数均在理论均值场结果之内。

更新日期:2021-01-14
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