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Epitaxial Growth of Active Si on Top of SiGe Etch Stop Layer in View of 3D Device Integration
ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-14 , DOI: 10.1149/2162-8777/abd885
R. Loo 1 , A. Jourdain 1 , G. Rengo 1, 2, 3 , C. Porret 1 , A. Hikavyy 1 , M. Liebens 1 , L. Becker 4 , P. Storck 4 , G. Beyer 1 , E. Beyne 1
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We describe challenges of the epitaxial Si-cap/Si0.75Ge0.25//Si-substrate growth process, in view of its application in 3D device integration schemes using Si0.75Ge0.25 as backside etch stop layer with a focus on high throughput epi processing without compromising material quality. While fully strained Si0.75Ge0.25 with a thickness >10 times larger than the theoretical thickness for layer relaxation can be grown, it is challenging to completely avoid misfit dislocations at the wafer edge during Si-growth on top of strained Si0.75Ge0.25, even for thinner Si0.75Ge0.25 layers and when growing the Si-cap layer at a lower temperature. Extremely sensitive characterization methods are mandatory to detect the extremely low density of misfit dislocations at the wafer edge. Light scattering measurements are most reliable. The epitaxial Si-cap/Si0.75Ge0.25//Si-substrate layer stacks are stable against post-epi thermal processing steps, typically applied before wafer-to-wafer bonding and Si-substrate and Si0.75Ge0.25 backside removal.



中文翻译:

鉴于3D器件集成,在SiGe刻蚀停止层之上外延生长有源Si

考虑到外延Si-cap / Si 0.75 Ge 0.25 // Si衬底生长工艺的挑战,鉴于其在使用Si 0.75 Ge 0.25作为背面蚀刻停止层的3D器件集成方案中的应用,重点是高产量Epi处理而不影响材料质量。尽管可以生长厚度大于理论厚度10倍的全应变Si 0.75 Ge 0.25以便进行层弛豫,但要完全避免在应变Si 0.75 Ge 0.25上方进行Si生长过程中完全避免晶片边缘的错位错位是有挑战性的,甚至更薄的Si 0.75 Ge 0.25在较低的温度下生长硅盖层时。必须使用极其灵敏的表征方法来检测晶圆边缘错位错位的极低密度。光散射测量是最可靠的。外延的Si-cap / Si 0.75 Ge 0.25 // Si衬底叠层对于典型的在晶片间键合以及Si衬底和Si 0.75 Ge 0.25背面去除之前的后后热处理步骤是稳定的。

更新日期:2021-01-14
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