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Axial strength of Zircaloy-4 samples with reduced thickness after a simulated loss of coolant accident
Nuclear Engineering and Technology ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-18 , DOI: 10.1016/j.net.2021.01.001
Jean Desquines , Tatiana Taurines

To investigate wall-thinning impact on axial load resistance of Zircaloy-4 cladding rods after a LOCA transient, axial tensile samples have been machined on as-received tubes with reduced thicknesses between 370 and 580 μm. After high temperature oxidation under steam at 1200 °C with measured ECR ranging from 10 to 18% and water quenching, machined samples were axially loaded until fracture. These tests were modeled using a fracture mechanics approach developed in a previous study. Fracture stresses are rather well predicted. However, the slightly lower fracture stress observed for wall-thinned samples is not anticipated by this modeling approach. The results from this study confirm that characterizing the axial load resistance using semi-integral tests including the creep and burst phases was the best option to obtain accurate axial strengths describing accurately the influence of wall-thinning at burst region.



中文翻译:

模拟失水事故后,厚度减小的 Zircaloy-4 样品的轴向强度

为了研究在 LOCA 瞬态后壁变薄对 Zircaloy-4 包覆棒的轴向载荷阻力的影响,在原样的管上加工轴向拉伸样品,厚度减小到 370 到 580 μm 之间。在 1200 °C 的蒸汽下高温氧化,测得的 ECR 范围为 10% 到 18% 和水淬后,加工样品被轴向加载直至断裂。这些测试是使用先前研究中开发的断裂力学方法建模的。断裂应力相当好预测。然而,这种建模方法没有预料到壁变薄样品的断裂应力略低。

更新日期:2021-01-18
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