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Novel electroless plating of silver nanoparticles on graphene nanoplatelets and its application for highly conductive epoxy composites
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry ( IF 5.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jiec.2021.01.014
Yingjie Qian , Sosan Hwang , Jaewon Lee , Jin Sung Seo , Sung-Hyeon Baeck , Sang Eun Shim

With the aim to develop electrically conductive adhesives (ECAs) as alternatives for traditional lead-based or lead-free solders in electronic packaging, we report an outstanding enhancement of electrical conductivity of epoxy ECAs filled with silver nanoparticles (AgNP)-decorated graphene nanoplatelets (AgNP@GNP). In order to avoid the deterioration of the superior properties of GNP, the GNP is directly sensitized by Sn precursor without conventional harsh-conditioned graphene oxide (GO) preparation, followed by the decoration of AgNP on sensitized GNP. The structural and morphological properties of AgNP@GNP were characterized using XRD, TEM, Raman, and TGA. The excellent distribution of SnO2 and AgNP on GNP could be explained by the attractive force between protonated GNP (pH < 1; zeta potential > +20 mV) and lone-paired stannous ions. The electrical conductivity of as-prepared AgNP@GNP (1.3 × 105 S/cm) was nearly 6500 times than that of pristine GNP. Moreover, the electrical conductivity of the 20 vol% AgNP@GNP/epoxy ECAs was almost 500 times higher than that of pristine GNP/epoxy and 27-fold higher than that of conventional AgNP@GO/epoxy ECA.



中文翻译:

在石墨烯纳米板上新型化学镀银纳米颗粒及其在高导电环氧复合材料中的应用

为了开发可替代电子封装中传统铅基或无铅焊料的导电胶(ECA),我们报告了填充有银纳米颗粒(AgNP)修饰的石墨烯纳米片的环氧ECA的导电性显着提高( AgNP @ GNP)。为了避免恶化GNP的优良性能,无需先进行苛刻的氧化石墨烯(GO)制备,直接用Sn前驱物敏化GNP,然后在敏化的GNP上装饰AgNP。用XRD,TEM,Raman和TGA对AgNP @ GNP的结构和形态特性进行了表征。SnO 2的优异分布AgNP对GNP的影响可以通过质子化GNP(pH <1;ζ电位> +20 mV)和孤对亚锡离子之间的吸引力来解释。制备的AgNP @ GNP的电导率(1.3×10 5  S / cm)是原始GNP的电导率的近6500倍。此外,20%(体积)AgNP @ GNP /环氧ECA的电导率几乎是原始GNP /环氧树脂的500倍,是传统AgNP @ GO /环氧ECA的27倍。

更新日期:2021-02-25
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