With the potential for a major geographic shift from international to global development as paradigm for development studies and practice, this paper seeks to draw lessons from the closely related field of health as to what a shift from “international” to “global” may involve. In both fields, an earlier “international” framing emerges from a state-dominated system which, although it superseded prior colonial origins, is outdated vis-à-vis an ability to fully reflect the contemporary range of actors and problems in a more interdependent context. Little agreement is present over the definition of global health, where the “global” is deployed in multiple ways and often involving only a modest shift in geographical imaginary from international health. The case highlights the potential of such an “international” to “global” shift being a 21st-century rebranding, which captures some aspects of change but remains a partial perspective on present challenges that are global in scope. It is concluded that the shift from “international” to “global” in development must go beyond rebranding to address a wider range of 21st-century development challenges.

中文翻译：

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超越从国际品牌到全球品牌？全球健康地理学促进全球发展的经验教训

鉴于从国际发展到全球发展的重大地理转变可能成为发展研究和实践的范式，本文试图从密切相关的卫生领域汲取经验教训，以了解从“国际”到“全球”的转变可能涉及什么。在这两个领域，早期的“国际”框架出现在国家主导的体系中，尽管它取代了先前的殖民起源，但相对于在更加相互依存的背景下充分反映当代行为者和问题的能力。关于全球卫生的定义几乎没有达成一致意见，其中“全球”以多种方式部署，并且通常仅涉及地理想象与国际卫生的适度转变。该案例强调了这种从“国际”到“全球”转变的潜力，即 21 世纪的品牌重塑，它捕捉到了变化的某些方面，但仍然是对当前全球范围内挑战的片面看法。结论是，从“国际”到“全球”的发展转变必须超越品牌重塑，以应对更广泛的 21 世纪发展挑战。