当前位置: X-MOL 学术Biomass Convers. Biorefin. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Bioprospecting of cassava fibrous waste as a precursor for stereospecific lactic acid production: inhibition insights for value addition and sustainable utilization
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-01-15 , DOI: 10.1007/s13399-020-01272-1
Kiran Kumar Gali , Manickavasagam Murugesan , Subbi Rami Reddy Tadi , Naresh Mohan , Nivedhitha Swaminathan , Vimal Katiyar , Senthilkumar Sivaprakasam

Valorization of cassava fibrous waste by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) into D-lactic acid (DLA) may assuage the massive supply chain for the synthesis of alternative bioplastics such as PLA. This investigation aims at developing a potential LAB cell factory say Lactobacillus delbrueckii, to synthesize DLA in a cost-effective biological route utilizing second-generation agricultural feedstock. Along with CFWEH (20 g/L), other complex nitrogen sources and yeast extract (YE)-based medium yielded 17.75 g/L of DLA. Further optimization based on one factor at a time approach (OFAT), YE at 5 g/L was found to be optimal for DLA production. At different initial CFWEH concentrations from 20 to 120 g/L, kinetic modeling of biomass and DLA formation and CFWEH consumption was carried out by weighted-average least square method. Predicted parameters show that the inhibitory concentration for substrate was above 99 g/L, also inhibition due to DLA synthesis occurred as high as 59 g/L for 120 g/L substrate loading. This research finding offers the knowledge of kinetic parameters, its transformation into operational parameters, which would be helpful for sustainable synthesis of DLA.



中文翻译:

木薯纤维废料作为立体定向乳酸生产的前体的生物勘探:增值和可持续利用的抑制见解

木薯纤维废料被乳酸菌(LAB)转化为D-乳酸(DLA)可能会缓解庞大的供应链,从而合成其他生物塑料(例如PLA)。这项研究的目的是建立一个潜在的LAB细胞工厂,例如德氏乳杆菌,以利用第二代农业原料的经济有效的生物途径合成DLA。除CFWEH(20 g / L)外,其他复杂的氮源和酵母提取物(YE)基培养基也可产生17.75 g / L的DLA。基于一个时间因素(OFAT)的进一步优化,发现以5 g / L的YE对DLA生产是最佳的。在从20到120 g / L的不同初始CFWEH浓度下,通过加权平均最小二乘法对生物量,DLA形成和CFWEH消耗进行动力学建模。预测的参数显示底物的抑制浓度高于99 g / L,并且由于载样量为120 g / L,DLA合成引起的抑制也高达59 g / L。这项研究发现提供了动力学参数,将其转化为运行参数的知识,

更新日期:2021-01-15
down
wechat
bug