In 1312, the Swedish dukes Erik and Valdemar Magnusson married the Norwegian princesses Ingeborg Haakonsdaughter and Ingeborg Eriksdaughter at a ceremony in Oslo, Norway. In 1313, the two couples were reunited at a purpose‐built banquet hall, believed to have been located in the medieval Swedish town of Lödöse. The main source of information concerning these events is the Swedish medieval rhyme chronicle The Chronicle of Duke Erik. However, a closer reading of the chronicle reveals that Lödöse is never mentioned in relation to the banquet hall. The article discusses the passing down of knowledge through generations of the same professional collective, in this case the professional collective of Swedish historians during the twentieth century, and demonstrates how the validity of once‐established prescientific knowledge persists. To achieve its goal, the article applies Ludwik Fleck's terms “thought collective,” “thought style,” and “tenacity in science,” as well as Thomas Kuhn's concept of the “paradigm,” to a historiographical case study of how the proto‐idea of the banquet hall being located at Lödöse has survived to become an established scientific fact. The location of the banquet hall concerns but a minor detail in the turbulent political situation of the Swedish kingdom during the first decades of the fourteenth century. However, the continuing reiteration of this minor detail is evidence of a larger phenomenon, namely how contemporary historical research is influenced by scholars in the prescientific past.

中文翻译：

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杜克斯的宴会厅之谜：瑞典历史研究的专业化通过鲁德维克·弗莱克的“思想集体”和“思想风格”进行了研究

在1312年，瑞典公爵埃里克（Erik）和瓦尔德玛·马格努森（Valdemar Magnusson）在挪威奥斯陆举行的仪式上与挪威公主英格堡·哈孔斯顿（Ingeborg Haakonsdaughter）和英格堡·埃里克斯杜格（Ingeborg Eriksdaughter）结婚。1313年，两对夫妇在专门建造的宴会厅团聚，据信该宴会厅位于中世纪的瑞典小镇洛塞（Lödöse）。有关这些事件的主要信息来源是瑞典中世纪押韵编年史《埃里克公爵纪事》。但是，仔细阅读该编年史可以发现，在宴会厅中从未提到过洛塞斯。本文讨论了同一代专业人士（在本例中为二十世纪瑞典历史学家的专业人士）世代相传的知识传承，并论证了曾经建立的科学知识如何继续存在。为了实现其目标，本文将路德维克·弗莱克（Ludwik Fleck）的术语“思想集体”，“思想风格”和“科学坚韧”，以及托马斯·库恩（Thomas Kuhn）的“范式”概念应用于历史学案例研究，以探讨原型如何位于Lödöse的宴会厅的构想得以保留，已成为公认的科学事实。宴会厅的位置只涉及瑞典王国在十四世纪前几十年动荡的政治局势中的一小部分。然而，对这一细微细节的不断重申，是一个更大现象的证据，即，在有先见之明的学者们对当代历史研究的影响。