Abstract:This study focuses on the distribution of the costs and benefits of Turkey's urban policy. Since 2002, the Justice and Development Party (AKP) government has embraced an ambitious form of capitalism that privatized the benefits of urban transformation while socializing its costs. The government has also adopted populist strategies that enhanced its political support among upper- and lower-income groups and left urban transformation's costs to fall disproportionally on the middle class.

中文翻译：

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赢家：土耳其的城市转型与新自由主义民粹主义

摘要：本研究侧重于土耳其城市政策成本和收益的分配。自2002年以来，正义与发展党（AKP）政府采用了雄心勃勃的资本主义形式，将城市转型的收益私有化，同时将其成本社会化。政府还采取了民粹主义策略，以增强其在高收入和低收入群体中的政治支持，并使城市转型的成本不成比例地落在中产阶级身上。