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How do family members perceive re-integration of male state patients into their families in South Africa? A qualitative analysis
South African Journal of Psychiatry ( IF 1 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-02 , DOI: 10.4102/sajpsychiatry.v26i0.1450
Ndivhaleni R Lavhelani 1 , Mary Maluleke 2 , Mulatedzi P Mulaudzi 1 , Thingahangwi C Masutha 3 , Takalani E Makhubele 4 , Duppy Manyuma 5 , Muofheni Nemathaga 1 , Ndiambani A Makhavhu 6 , Martha L Kharivhe 7 , Takalani E Mbedzi 2 , Muvhango R Ramovha 8 , Dorah U Ramathuba 2 , Mutshinyalo L Netshikweta 2
Affiliation  

Background State patients are admitted to a psychiatric hospital after being declared as such by the magistrate courts as a result of not found fit to stand trial for the offence they had committed. After successful rehabilitation of state patients at the psychiatric hospital, they need to be re-integrated into their families. Family members’ perceptions regarding re-integration of male state patients are not largely explored in the scientific body of knowledge. Aim The aim of the study was to determine the perceptions of family members regarding reintegration of male state patients into their families. Setting This study was conducted in Vhembe District of Limpopo province, South Africa. Method A qualitative approach using explorative, descriptive and contextual designs was adopted. In-depth interviews were conducted with 10 family members who were purposefully sampled, and data were thematically analysed using Tech Open Coding method. Results Three themes emerged, namely, family members understand re-integration; family members’ expectations from a mental healthcare user; and threat to re-integration as perceived by family members. Conclusion Data revealed that family members have varied perceptions regarding re-integration. These perceptions were based on the behaviour displayed or an offence committed by the mental healthcare user before admission and how participants experienced it. The study recommends that an investigation is to be conducted on the kind of support family members need regarding re-integration of state patients into their families.

中文翻译:

家庭成员如何看待男性国家患者重新融入南非的家庭?定性分析

背景 州的病人在被地方法院宣布为精神病院后,因不适合为他们所犯的罪行受审而被送入精神病院。在精神病院的公立病人成功康复后,他们需要重新融入他们的家庭。家庭成员对男性患者重新融入社会的看法并未在科学知识体系中得到广泛探索。目的 该研究的目的是确定家庭成员对男性患者重新融入家庭的看法。设置 这项研究在南非林波波省的 Vhembe 区进行。方法 采用探索性、描述性和上下文设计的定性方法。对有目的抽样的10名家庭成员进行了深入访谈,并采用Tech Open Coding方法对数据进行了主题分析。结果 出现了三个主题,即家庭成员理解重新融合;家庭成员对精神保健使用者的期望;和家庭成员认为的重新融合的威胁。结论 数据显示,家庭成员对重新融入有不同的看法。这些看法是基于精神保健使用者在入院前表现出的行为或犯下的罪行以及参与者如何体验它。该研究建议对家庭成员在将州政府患者重新融入其家庭方面所需的支持类型进行调查。使用Tech Open Coding方法对数据进行主题分析。结果 出现了三个主题,即家庭成员理解重新融合;家庭成员对精神保健使用者的期望;和家庭成员认为的重新融合的威胁。结论 数据显示,家庭成员对重新融入有不同的看法。这些看法是基于精神保健使用者在入院前表现出的行为或犯下的罪行以及参与者如何体验它。该研究建议对家庭成员在将州政府患者重新融入其家庭方面所需的支持类型进行调查。使用Tech Open Coding方法对数据进行主题分析。结果 出现了三个主题,即家庭成员理解重新融合;家庭成员对精神保健使用者的期望;和家庭成员认为的重新融合的威胁。结论 数据显示,家庭成员对重新融入有不同的看法。这些看法是基于精神保健使用者在入院前表现出的行为或犯下的罪行以及参与者如何体验它。该研究建议对家庭成员在将州政府患者重新融入其家庭方面所需的支持类型进行调查。和家庭成员认为的重新融合的威胁。结论 数据显示,家庭成员对重新融入有不同的看法。这些看法是基于精神保健使用者在入院前表现出的行为或犯下的罪行以及参与者如何体验它。该研究建议对家庭成员在将州政府患者重新融入其家庭方面所需的支持类型进行调查。和家庭成员认为的重新融合的威胁。结论 数据显示,家庭成员对重新融入有不同的看法。这些看法是基于精神保健使用者在入院前表现出的行为或犯下的罪行以及参与者如何体验它。该研究建议对家庭成员在将州政府患者重新融入其家庭方面所需的支持类型进行调查。
更新日期:2020-10-02
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