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‘The Books to the Illiterate?’: Romani Publishing Activities in the Soviet Union, 1927–1938
Social Inclusion ( IF 1.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-04 , DOI: 10.17645/si.v8i2.2792
Viktor Shapoval

As one of the projects of the Soviet cultural revolution, the Gypsy project was notable for its unusual success in creating a new literary language and active book publishing. Among its achievements are both original fiction, textbooks and manuals in various fields of knowledge and technics. For instance, the elementary school was almost fully provided with necessary books in Romani. It is noteworthy that Roma women played an active role in the creation of new literature and proved to be not only translators, but also authors of original works in several genres. As the most hardworking author, N. Pankovo, who was distinguished by incredible productivity, should be noted. This project was regularly supported by the state, which allowed the distribution of books at reasonable prices. This project was stopped in 1938, which overwhelmed the narrow group of writers and activists, though it did not lead to fatal personal repressions against them.

中文翻译:

“文盲的书?”:苏联的罗曼尼出版活动,1927-1938年

作为苏联文化大革命的项目之一,吉普赛项目以其在创造新的文学语言和活跃的书籍出版方面的非凡成功而著称。其成就包括原创小说,教科书和各种知识和技术领域的手册。例如,罗曼语中的小学几乎完全提供了必要的书籍。值得注意的是,罗姆妇女在新文学创作中发挥了积极作用,不仅是翻译者,而且还是多种流派的原创作品的作者。作为最勤奋的作家,N。Pankovo以出色的生产力而著称。该项目得到国家的定期支持,从而可以以合理的价格发行书籍。该项目于1938年停止,
更新日期:2020-06-04
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