Tracing the emergence of the Russian Far East as a new region of the Russian Empire, revolutionary Russia, and the Soviet Union through regionalist and imperialist discourses and policies, this article briefly discusses Russian expansion in the Pacific littoral, outlines the history of regionalism in North Asia during the revolutionary and early Soviet periods, and focuses on the activities of the Far Eastern Council of People's Commissars (Dal΄sovnarkom), the Far Eastern Republic (FER), and the Far Eastern Revolutionary Committee (Dal΄'revkom). Inspired by Siberian regionalism and other takes on post-imperial decentralization, the Bolshevik Aleksandr Mikhailovich Krasnoshchekov and other regional politicians became the makers of the new region from within. Meanwhile, the legacies of the empire's expansionism, the Bolshevik “new imperialism” in Asia, and the Japanese military presence in the region during the Russian Civil War accompanied the consolidation of the Russian Far East.

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1903-1926 年俄罗斯远东地区形成中的地区主义和帝国主义

本文通过区域主义和帝国主义的话语和政策，追溯俄罗斯远东作为俄罗斯帝国、革命俄罗斯和苏联的新地区的出现，简要讨论了俄罗斯在太平洋沿岸的扩张，概述了北方地区主义的历史亚洲在革命时期和苏联早期，重点关注远东人民委员会的活动（达尔索夫纳尔科姆)、远东共和国 (FER) 和远东革命委员会 (达尔文库姆）。受到西伯利亚地区主义和其他后帝国权力下放的启发，布尔什维克亚历山大·米哈伊洛维奇·克拉斯诺切科夫和其他地区政治家从内部成为新地区的创造者。与此同时，帝国扩张主义、布尔什维克在亚洲的“新帝国主义”以及俄罗斯内战期间日本在该地区的军事存在的遗产伴随着俄罗斯远东地区的巩固。