The influx of hundreds of thousands of people from Syria to Turkey, especially into major cities such as İstanbul, together with the Turkish government’s policies towards Syrian refugees, has led to various changes in urban spaces. This article has a twofold objective: it examines and discusses the everyday lives of these refugees with regards to the processes and mechanisms of their exclusion and inclusion in İstanbul, while employing a multiscalar analysis of migration in terms of combining nation-state policies of migration, citizenship, space, and the concept of the “right to the city.” Relying upon interviews and participant observation in the Kanarya and Bayramtepe neighborhoods of İstanbul between 2011 and 2015, I outline the ways in which Syrian Kurdish refugees have been actively transforming İstanbul’s peripheries through their interactions with the Kurds who were forcibly displaced from their rural homes in southeastern Turkey in the 1990s.

中文翻译：

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强迫移民、公民身份和空间：伊斯坦布尔的叙利亚库尔德难民案例

数十万人从叙利亚涌入土耳其，特别是涌入伊斯坦布尔等主要城市，加上土耳其政府对叙利亚难民的政策，导致城市空间发生各种变化。本文有一个双重目标：它检查和讨论这些难民的日常生活，了解他们在伊斯坦布尔被排斥和包容的过程和机制，同时结合民族国家的移民政策对移民进行多尺度分析，公民权、空间和“城市权”的概念。根据 2011 年至 2015 年期间在伊斯坦布尔的 Kanarya 和 Bayramtepe 社区的采访和参与观察，