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How concentrated owners improve the performance of Asian firms
Multinational Business Review ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-12 , DOI: 10.1108/mbr-07-2019-0078
Marc van Essen , Pursey P.M.A.R. Heugens , Patricio Duran , Sabrina F. Saleh , Steve Sauerwald , Hans van Oosterhout , En Xie

The purpose of this study is to investigate how concentrated owners add value to Asian firms. While prior research suggests that relational owners (i.e., business groups, top management team, board, government, banks, families, and corporation) may help firms fill institutional voids, this study proposes that it is transactional owners (i.e., foreign and institutional investors) lacking this ability who contribute most to firm performance. As these owners frequently hail from contexts with well-developed corporate governance traditions, they tend to have experience with the design and implementation of such governance practices.,This study involves a meta-analysis covering 276 studies from 17 Asian countries.,This study shows that transactional owners impose effective governance practices such as separating the chief executive officer (CEO) and Chair roles and assuring board independence. These practices promote decisions benefiting all shareholders, such as preventing diversification and financial over-leveraging.,This study contributes to the comparative corporate governance literature by showing that implementing internal governance practices helps improve firm performance in Asia. It also contributes to the owner identity literature by opening the black box of how transactional and relational owners differentially affect firms’ strategic behavior. Overall, this study yields a more nuanced understanding of what transactional owners contribute to Asian firms.

中文翻译:

集中的所有者如何提高亚洲公司的业绩

这项研究的目的是调查集中所有者如何为亚洲公司增加价值。尽管先前的研究表明关系所有者(即业务组,高层管理团队,董事会,政府,银行,家庭和公司)可以帮助公司填补机构空缺,但该研究建议它是交易所有者(即外国和机构投资者) )缺乏这种能力的人,他们对公司的业绩贡献最大。由于这些所有者经常来自具有完善的公司治理传统的环境,因此他们倾向于具有设计和实施此类治理实践的经验。该研究包括对来自17个亚洲国家/地区的276项研究进行的荟萃分析。这项研究表明,交易所有者实施了有效的治理实践,例如将首席执行官(CEO)和主席的角色分开,并确保董事会的独立性。这些实践促进了使所有股东受益的决策,例如防止了多元化和财务过度杠杆。本研究通过证明实施内部治理实践有助于改善亚洲公司的业绩,为比较公司治理文献做出了贡献。通过打开黑匣子,交易和关系所有者如何差异地影响企业的战略行为,它也为所有者身份文献做出了贡献。总体而言,这项研究对哪些交易所有者为亚洲公司做出了贡献,产生了更细微的了解。这些实践促进了使所有股东受益的决策,例如防止了多元化和财务过度杠杆。本研究通过证明实施内部治理实践有助于改善亚洲公司的业绩,为比较公司治理文献做出了贡献。通过打开黑匣子,交易和关系所有者如何差异地影响企业的战略行为,它也为所有者身份文献做出了贡献。总体而言,这项研究对哪些交易所有者为亚洲公司做出了贡献,产生了更细微的了解。这些实践促进了使所有股东受益的决策,例如防止了多元化和财务过度杠杆。本研究通过证明实施内部治理实践有助于改善亚洲公司的业绩,为比较公司治理文献做出了贡献。通过打开黑匣子,交易和关系所有者如何差异地影响企业的战略行为,它也为所有者身份文献做出了贡献。总体而言,这项研究对哪些交易所有者为亚洲公司做出了贡献,产生了更细微的了解。通过打开黑匣子,交易和关系所有者如何差异地影响企业的战略行为,它也为所有者身份文献做出了贡献。总体而言,这项研究对哪些交易所有者为亚洲公司做出了贡献,产生了更细微的了解。通过打开黑匣子,交易和关系所有者如何差异地影响企业的战略行为,它也为所有者身份文献做出了贡献。总体而言,这项研究对哪些交易所有者为亚洲公司做出了贡献,产生了更细微的了解。
更新日期:2019-12-12
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