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The National Library of Medicine Global Health Events web archive, coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic collecting
Journal of the Medical Library Association ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-01 , DOI: 10.5195/jmla.2020.1090
Susan L. Speaker , Christie Moffatt

Since January 30, 2020, when the World Health Organization declared the SARS CoV-2 disease (COVID-19) to be a public health emergency of international concern, the National Library of Medicine's (NLM's) Web Collecting and Archiving Working Group has been collecting a broad range of web-based content about the emerging pandemic for preservation in an Internet archive. Like NLM's other Global Health Events web collections, this content will have enduring value as a multifaceted historical record for future study and understanding of this event. This article describes the scope of the COVID-19 project; some of the content captured from websites, blogs, and social media; collecting criteria and methods; and related COVID-19 collecting efforts by other groups. The growing collection—2,500 items as of June 30, 2020—chronicles the many facets of the pandemic: epidemiology; vaccine and drug research; disease control measures and resistance to them; effects of the pandemic on health care institutions and workers, education, commerce, and many aspects of social life; effects for especially vulnerable groups; role of health disparities in infection and mortality; and recognition of racism as a public health emergency.

中文翻译:

国家医学图书馆全球健康事件网站存档,冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行收集

自2020年1月30日起,当世界卫生组织宣布SARS CoV-2疾病(COVID-19)为国际关注的突发公共卫生事件以来,国家医学图书馆(NLM)的网络收集和归档工作组一直在收集有关新兴流行病的大量基于Web的内容,用于保存在Internet档案中。像NLM的其他“全球健康事件”网络收藏一样,此内容作为多方面的历史记录将具有持久的价值,以供将来研究和了解此事件。本文介绍了COVID-19项目的范围;从网站,博客和社交媒体捕获的某些内容;收集标准和方法;以及其他团体收集有关COVID-19的努力。不断增长的收藏-截至6月30日,共有2500件商品,2020年-记录了大流行的许多方面:流行病学;疫苗和药物研究;疾病控制措施及其抵抗力;大流行对卫生保健机构和工人,教育,商业以及社会生活许多方面的影响;对特别弱势群体的影响;健康差距在感染和死亡率中的作用;以及将种族主义视为突发公共卫生事件。
更新日期:2020-10-01
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