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A New Model of Christian Interaction with the Jews: The Institutum Judaicum and Missions to the Jews in the Atlantic World
Journal of Early Modern History ( IF 0.5 ) Pub Date : 2017-03-23 , DOI: 10.1163/15700658-12342538
Yaakov Ariel 1
Affiliation  

The Institutum Judaicum represented a new movement in the realm of Christian interactions with the Jews. The mission, and the Pietist movement as a whole, proposed an alternative, non-supersessionist understanding of the Jews and their role in history. They made efforts to interact with that people and share with them the Pietist reading of the scriptures and a messianic vision for the End Times. While they considered their version of Christianity to be superior to the Jewish faith and maintained stereotypical images of Jews, they also militated for improvement of Christian treatments of Jewish minorities.The mission in Halle did not remain a local isolated development. Its activities took place in certain parts of continental Europe, but its ambitions were global, and much of its work was in the realm of publications intended for Jewish and Christian audiences beyond its immediate areas of operation. The mission’s heritage and long-range influence went further than the time and geographical scope of its activity. Following in the footsteps of the Halle Pietists, numerous Pietist and evangelical missions sprang up, mostly in the Atlantic region, but often extending their activities to other parts of the Jewish world. The evangelical movement, which eclipsed Pietists in the size and influence of its activity, adopted many elements of the Pietist understanding of and interaction with the Jews.

中文翻译:

基督教与犹太人互动的新模式:犹太学院和大西洋世界对犹太人的使命

Institutum Judaicum 代表了基督教与犹太人互动领域的新运动。该使命以及整个虔诚运动提出了对犹太人及其在历史中的作用的替代性、非宗教性的理解。他们努力与这些人互动,并与他们分享虔诚派对经文的阅读和对末世的弥赛亚异象。虽然他们认为他们的基督教版本优于犹太信仰并保持对犹太人的刻板印象,但他们也努力改善基督教对犹太少数民族的待遇。在哈雷的使命并没有成为当地孤立的发展。它的活动发生在欧洲大陆的某些地区,但它的野心是全球性的,它的大部分工作都在面向犹太和基督教受众的出版物领域,超出了其直接运营范围。特派团的遗产和长期影响远不止其活动的时间和地理范围。追随哈雷虔诚派的脚步,许多虔诚派和福音派传教团涌现出来,主要是在大西洋地区,但经常将他们的活动扩展到犹太世界的其他地区。福音派运动在其活动的规模和影响力方面超越了虔诚派,它采用了虔诚派对犹太人的理解和互动的许多要素。许多虔诚派和福音派传教团涌现出来,主要是在大西洋地区,但经常将他们的活动扩展到犹太世界的其他地区。福音派运动在其活动的规模和影响力方面超越了虔诚派,它采用了虔诚派对犹太人的理解和互动的许多要素。许多虔诚派和福音派传教团涌现出来,主要是在大西洋地区,但经常将他们的活动扩展到犹太世界的其他地区。福音派运动在其活动的规模和影响力方面超越了虔诚派,它采用了虔诚派对犹太人的理解和互动的许多要素。
更新日期:2017-03-23
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