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Emotion regulation and resilience in parent–adolescent interactions among families of harmful versus non-harmful parental alcohol use
Journal of Applied Communication Research ( IF 2.462 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-23 , DOI: 10.1080/00909882.2019.1704827
Marie C. Haverfield 1 , Jennifer A. Theiss 2
Affiliation  

ABSTRACT This study applied emotion regulation theory to examine parental communication that predicts possible markers of adolescent resilience in families of harmful versus non-harmful parental alcohol use. Parent-adolescent dyads (30 with and 30 without harmful parental alcohol use) participated in video-taped interactions rated for parents' emotion coaching and emotion dismissing communication and adolescents' emotion regulation and behavioral impulsivity. Emotion coaching was positively associated with adolescent emotion regulation and behavioral impulsivity. Emotion dismissing was only positively associated with adolescent behavioral impulsivity. Adolescents in families of harmful alcohol use demonstrated more impulsivity but also showed more emotion regulation in the presence of emotion dismissing communication. Findings suggest that dimensions of parental communication are uniquely associated with potential markers of adolescent resilience. For families of harmful parental alcohol use, results point to a need for greater consistency in parental communication behavior and efficacy in modeling desired expressions of emotions to foster adolescent resilience.

中文翻译:

父母对父母有害饮酒与非有害饮酒之间父母与青少年互动中的情绪调节和适应力

摘要本研究应用情绪调节理论来检查父母的沟通,该沟通预测了有害和非有害父母饮酒家庭中青少年适应能力的可能标志。父母-青少年二元组(30人和30人没有有害的父母饮酒)参加了录像带的互动,被评为父母的情感指导和消除情感交流以及青少年的情绪调节和行为冲动。情绪指导与青少年情绪调节和冲动行为呈正相关。消除情绪仅与青少年的行为冲动正相关。有害饮酒家庭中的青少年表现出更多的冲动性,但在消除情感交流的情况下也表现出更多的情绪调节。研究结果表明,父母沟通的维度与青春期适应能力的潜在标志独特相关。对于有害的父母饮酒家庭来说,结果表明需要在父母交流行为和建模所需情绪表达以增强青少年适应能力的功效方面保持更大的一致性。
更新日期:2019-12-23
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