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Tensions in the periphery: Dependence and the trajectory of a low-cost productive model in the Central and Eastern European automotive industry
European Urban and Regional Studies ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-03 , DOI: 10.1177/0969776418795205
Dragoș Adăscăliței 1 , Ștefan Guga 2
Affiliation  

This article analyses the productive strategy adopted by Renault for its Dacia plant in Romania. It proposes a detailed analysis of the conditions for the success of the Logan project – Renault’s radical approach to the concept of the low-cost automobile. We look into both market- and production-related aspects that have made the Logan work and highlight the tensions sparked by Renault’s drive to capitalize on its favourable market situation as well as the success achieved by Dacia’s workers in defending their interests. In particular, we emphasize the company governance compromises that have shaped industrial relations at Dacia over the past decades and show how in recent years the maintaining of such a compromise has come increasingly into question due to threats by automation and relocation in a context of constantly rising wages and improving working conditions. Finally, we discuss the strategic dilemmas facing both management and labour and their possible resolutions, as well as the relevance of the Dacia case for understanding the future of Central and Eastern Europe as a peripheral region attracting automotive foreign direct investments.

中文翻译:

外围的紧张局势:中欧和东欧汽车行业的依赖和低成本生产模式的轨迹

本文分析了雷诺为其位于罗马尼亚的达契亚工厂所采用的生产策略。它提出了对洛根项目成功的条件的详细分析——雷诺对低成本汽车概念的激进方法。我们研究了使 Logan 发挥作用的市场和生产相关方面,并强调了雷诺利用其有利的市场形势以及达契亚工人在捍卫其利益方面取得的成功所引发的紧张局势。特别是,我们强调在过去几十年中塑造了 Dacia 劳资关系的公司治理妥协,并展示了近年来由于自动化和搬迁的威胁,在工资不断上涨和改善的背景下,如何维持这种妥协越来越受到质疑。工作环境。最后,我们讨论了管理层和劳工面临的战略困境及其可能的解决方案,以及达契亚案例对于理解中欧和东欧作为吸引汽车外国直接投资的外围地区的未来的相关性。
更新日期:2018-09-03
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