Based on the experiences of the socio-urban integration of Villa 20, this article suggests that upgrading processes are inherently complex and challenge traditional public policy implementation practices. The case presented demonstrates that, when complex urban problems are addressed through citizen participation, they contribute to improving urban governance, providing comprehensive responses, and may ensure the long-term sustainability of the introduced changes. Incorporating a climate resilience lens into the upgrading processes of informal settlements has not been a priority in government-led programmes to date. However, when these processes have at their core a deep participatory and collaborative approach, they offer a window of opportunity not only to transform government practices and policies, but also to influence urban designs, bring technological innovation, support alternative construction practices, and adopt a more sustainable and inclusive urban development pathway.

中文翻译：

---

将抵御能力的镜头纳入非正式住区的社会和城市转型：布宜诺斯艾利斯20栋别墅的参与式升级过程（2016–2020年）

根据Villa 20的社会与城市融合的经验，本文提出升级过程本质上是复杂的，并且对传统的公共政策实施实践提出了挑战。提出的案例表明，当通过公民参与解决复杂的城市问题时，它们有助于改善城市治理，提供全面的对策，并可以确保所引入变化的长期可持续性。迄今为止，在政府主导的计划中尚未将气候适应能力纳入非正式住区的升级过程中。但是，当这些流程的核心是深度的参与式和协作式方法时，它们不仅提供了一个机会之窗，不仅可以改变政府的做法和政策，还可以影响城市设计，